Exam word list

GRE 8000 词表

Page 11 of 65

浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。

contemplate

v

To think about something deeply and for a long time.

[ˈkɑːn.təm.pleɪt]

contempt

n

The feeling that someone or something is worthless or beneath consideration; scorn.

[kənˈtɛmpt]

contemptible

adj

deserving to be treated with contempt; despicable.

[kənˈtɛmptəbl]

contemptuous

adj

showing or feeling a deep lack of respect for someone or something; scornful.

[kənˈtemptʃuəs]

contend

v

to struggle or compete with difficulties or an opponent

[kənˈtɛnd]

content

adj

In a state of peaceful happiness or satisfaction.

[ˈkɒn.tɛnt]

contented

adj

Feeling or showing satisfaction with one's possessions, status, or situation; happy and at ease.

[kənˈtɛntɪd]

contention

n

Heated disagreement or argument.

[kənˈtɛnʃ(ə)n]

contentious

adj

Causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial.

[kənˈtenʃəs]

contest

n

An event in which people compete for supremacy in a sport, activity, or particular quality.

[ˈkɑːn.test]

context

n

The circumstances that form the setting for an event, statement, or idea, and in terms of which it can be fully understood.

[ˈkɑːntɛkst]

contiguous

adj

Sharing a common border; touching.

[kənˈtɪɡjuəs]

continent

n

One of the main continuous expanses of land on the earth's surface (Europe, Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Australia, Antarctica).

[ˈkɑːntɪnənt]

contingent

adj

Subject to chance or dependent on circumstances not yet known.

[kənˈtɪndʒənt]

continuation

n

the act of continuing something or the state of being continued

[kənˌtɪn.juˈeɪ.ʃən]

contort

v

to twist or bend something violently into an unnatural shape

[kənˈtɔːrt]

contraband

n

Goods that are illegally imported or exported.

[ˈkɑːntrəbænd]

contract

n

A formal written or spoken agreement that is legally binding.

[ˈkɑːntrækt]

contradict

v

To say the opposite of what someone else has said, or to be so different from another fact or statement that one of them must be wrong.

[ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkt]

contradictory

adj

containing or showing a complete opposition between different things; being opposite and unable to both be true at the same time

[ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪktəri]

contrast

n

a noticeable difference between people or things

[ˈkɑːntræst]

contravene

v

To do something that is not allowed by a law, rule, or agreement.

[ˌkɑːn.trəˈviːn]

contrite

adj

feeling or expressing remorse or penitence; affected by guilt.

[kənˈtraɪt]

contrition

n

The state of feeling very sorry and guilty for something bad you have done.

[kənˈtrɪʃn]

contrive

v

to manage to do something difficult, or to make something happen, by using your intelligence or by tricking people

[kənˈtraɪv]

contrived

adj

Deliberately created rather than arising naturally or spontaneously; artificial and often unconvincing.

[kənˈtraɪvd]

control

v

To have power over, command, or direct something or someone.

[kənˈtroʊl]

controversial

adj

Causing or likely to cause public disagreement and debate.

[ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃl]

controvert

v

To argue about or discuss (a subject) in a formal or oppositional way.

[ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrt]

contumacious

adj

stubbornly or willfully disobedient to authority.

[ˌkɑːntuˈmeɪʃəs]

conundrum

n

A confusing and difficult problem or question, often presented as a riddle or puzzle.

[kəˈnʌn.drəm]

convalesce

v

To gradually recover health and strength after an illness or medical treatment.

[ˌkɑːnvəˈles]

convalescent

adj

recovering from an illness or medical treatment

[ˌkɑːnvəˈlesnt]

convenience

n

The state of being easy to use or suiting your needs well, making you comfortable or saving you effort.

[kənˈviːnjəns]

conventional

adj

Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed; following traditional forms and styles.

[kənˈvɛnʃ(ə)nəl]

converge

v

to move towards the same point and meet or join together

[kənˈvɜːrdʒ]

convergent

adj

Tending to meet or move toward the same point.

[kənˈvɜːrdʒənt]

conversant

adj

Having knowledge or experience of something; familiar with or competent in a particular subject.

[kənˈvɜːrs(ə)nt]

converse

v

To have a conversation; to talk informally with someone.

[kənˈvɜːrs]

convert

v

To change or make something change from one form, purpose, system, or belief to another.

[kənˈvɜːrt]

convertible

adj

Able to be changed in form, character, or function.

[kənˈvɜːrtəbl]

convex

adj

having an outline or surface curved like the exterior of a circle or sphere.

[ˈkɑːn.veks]

convey

v

To communicate or express something, with or without words.

[kənˈveɪ]

convict

v

To prove or declare that someone is guilty of a crime, especially in a court of law.

[ˈkɑːnvɪkt]

conviction

n

a formal declaration by a court that someone is guilty of a criminal offense

[kənˈvɪkʃn]

convince

v

To make someone believe that something is true or to persuade someone to do something.

[kənˈvɪns]

convivial

adj

(of an atmosphere or event) friendly, lively, and enjoyable.

[kənˈvɪv.i.əl]

conviviality

n

the quality of being friendly and lively; a festive and sociable atmosphere.

[kənˌvɪv.iˈæl.ə.ti]

convoke

v

To call together to a meeting; to summon a group of people to assemble.

[kənˈvoʊk]

convoluted

adj

extremely complicated and difficult to follow

[ˈkɑːnvəluːtɪd]

convulse

v

to cause (someone) to suffer sudden, violent, uncontrollable movements of the body

[kənˈvʌls]

convulsion

n

A sudden, violent, irregular movement of the body, caused by involuntary contraction of muscles and associated especially with brain disorders such as epilepsy, fever in children, or infectious diseases.

[kənˈvʌlʃn]

coop

n

A cage or pen for confining poultry or small animals.

[kuːp]

cooperate

v

to work together with another person or group in order to achieve something

[koʊˈɑːpəreɪt]

cooperative

adj

Involving mutual assistance in working towards a common goal.

[koʊˈɑːpərətɪv]

coordinate

v

to organize the different parts of an activity and the people involved in it so that it works well

[koʊˈɔːrdɪneɪt]

copious

adj

existing or being produced in large quantities; abundant.

[ˈkoʊ.pi.əs]

cord

n

a thin, flexible string or rope made of several twisted strands

[kɔːrd]

core

n

The central or most important part of something.

[kɔːr]

cornucopia

n

a large amount or supply of something good

[ˌkɔːrnjuˈkoʊpiə]

coronation

n

A ceremony at which a person is made king or queen, especially by being crowned.

[ˌkɔːr.əˈneɪ.ʃən]

corporate

adj

Relating to a large company or group.

[ˈkɔːrpərət]

corporeal

adj

relating to a physical material body, as opposed to a spiritual or abstract one.

[kɔːrˈpɔːr.i.əl]

corpuscle

n

a minute body or cell in an organism, especially a red or white cell in the blood of vertebrates.

[ˈkɔːrpəs(ə)l]

corral

n

a pen or enclosure for horses, cattle, or other livestock

[kəˈræl]

correspondent

n

a person who reports news from a particular country or on a particular subject for a newspaper or television or radio station

[ˌkɔːr.əˈspɑːn.dənt]

corroborate

v

to confirm or give support to a statement, idea, or theory with evidence or authority.

[kəˈrɑː.bə.reɪt]

corrode

v

to destroy a metal, stone, or other material slowly by a chemical reaction, especially oxidation.

[kəˈroʊd]

corrosive

adj

Having the ability to cause gradual damage or wear away, especially by chemical action.

[kəˈroʊsɪv]

corrugate

v

To form or shape into a series of parallel ridges and grooves.

[ˈkɔːrəɡeɪt]

corrugated

adj

Shaped into a series of parallel ridges and grooves.

[ˈkɔːrəɡeɪtɪd]

corrupt

adj

willing to act dishonestly in return for money or personal gain

[kəˈrʌpt]

cosmic

adj

Relating to the universe or cosmos, especially as distinct from the earth.

[ˈkɑːzmɪk]

cosmopolitan

adj

containing people from many different countries and influenced by their culture

[ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlɪtən]

cosmopolitanism

n

The ideology that all human beings belong to a single community based on a shared morality, transcending national or local allegiances.

[ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlɪtənɪzəm]

cosmos

n

the universe, especially when considered as a well-ordered and harmonious system.

[ˈkɑːzmoʊs]

cosset

v

To treat someone with excessive care and attention, often to the point of spoiling them.

[ˈkɑːsɪt]

costume

n

a set of clothes worn by an actor or performer for a particular role or by someone to look like a different person or thing.

[ˈkɑːstuːm]

coterie

n

a small group of people who share a particular interest or taste and often exclude others.

[ˈkoʊtəri]

coterminous

adj

having the same boundaries or extent in space, time, or meaning.

[koʊˈtɜːrmɪnəs]

cougar

n

a large american wild cat with yellowish-brown fur.

[ˈkuːɡər]

countenance

n

A person's face or facial expression.

[ˈkaʊn.tən.əns]

counteract

v

To reduce or remove the effect of something unwanted by producing an opposite effect.

[ˌkaʊntərˈækt]

counterbalance

v

To have an equal but opposite effect to something else, so that it has no or less influence.

[ˌkaʊntərˈbæləns]

counterfeit

adj

made in exact imitation of something valuable or important with the intention to deceive or defraud.

[ˈkaʊntərfɪt]

countermand

v

To revoke or cancel a previous order, command, or instruction.

[ˈkaʊntərˌmænd]

counterpart

n

a person or thing that has the same position or function as another in a different place or situation

[ˈkaʊntərpɑːrt]

counterproductive

adj

Having the opposite of the desired effect; tending to hinder rather than help achieve a goal.

[ˌkaʊn.t̬ɚ.prəˈdʌk.tɪv]

coup

n

a sudden, violent, and illegal seizure of power from a government.

[kuː]

court

n

A place where legal trials take place and legal cases are decided

[kɔːrt]

covenant

n

a formal and serious agreement or promise, especially between two or more people or groups.

[ˈkʌvənənt]

covert

adj

Not openly acknowledged or displayed; secret or concealed.

[ˈkoʊvərt]

covet

v

To want to have something very much, especially something that belongs to someone else.

[ˈkʌvɪt]

cow

n

An adult female animal of a domesticated breed of ox, kept to produce milk or beef.

[kaʊ]

coward

n

A person who is not brave and is too eager to avoid danger, difficulty, or pain.

[ˈkaʊərd]

cower

v

To bend low or move backwards because you are frightened.

[ˈkaʊər]

coy

adj

(especially of a woman) making a pretence of shyness or modesty which is intended to be alluring.

[kɔɪ]

cozen

v

To deceive, win over, or persuade (someone) by artful flattery, false promises, or trickery.

[ˈkʌzən]

crab

n

a sea creature with a flat round body covered by a shell, and five pairs of legs with large claws on the front pair

[kræb]

crabbed

adj

(of writing) cramped and difficult to read

[ˈkræbɪd]

crack

v

to break so that a line appears on the surface, but without breaking into separate pieces

[kræk]

craft

n

Skill in making things by hand, especially in a particular activity or art

[kræft]

cram

v

To force something into a small space.

[kræm]

cramp

n

A sudden, involuntary, and painful contraction of a muscle or muscles.

[kræmp]

cranky

adj

easily annoyed or upset; irritable

[ˈkræŋki]

crass

adj

Showing a complete lack of understanding or sensitivity; coarse and stupid.

[kræs]

crate

n

A large wooden or plastic container used for transporting or storing goods.

[kreɪt]

crater

n

A large hole in the ground caused by an explosion or by something hitting it with great force.

[ˈkreɪtər]

cravat

n

a wide piece of cloth worn by a man, folded inside the collar of his shirt and tied in a knot at the front

[krəˈvæt]

craven

adj

extremely cowardly; lacking the least bravery

[ˈkreɪvən]

craving

n

a powerful desire for something.

[ˈkreɪvɪŋ]

crayon

n

A stick of colored wax, charcoal, or chalk, used for drawing or writing.

[ˈkreɪ.ɑːn]

crease

n

A line on cloth, paper, etc. where it has been folded, pressed, or crushed.

[kriːs]

credence

n

Belief in or acceptance of something as true.

[ˈkriːd(ə)ns]

credible

adj

Able to be believed; convincing.

[ˈkredəbl̩]

credit

n

The ability to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future.

[ˈkredɪt]

credulous

adj

Too ready to believe things and therefore easy to deceive.

[ˈkredʒələs]

creek

n

a small, narrow stream or river

[kriːk]

creep

v

to move slowly, quietly, and carefully, usually to avoid being noticed

[kriːp]

crescendo

n

a gradual increase in loudness or intensity in a piece of music.

[krəˈʃen.doʊ]
GRE 8000 英语词表 - 第 11 页 | OpenEtymology