Exam word list

GRE 8000 词表

Page 10 of 65

浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。

compose

v

To write or create a piece of music, a poem, or a letter.

[kəmˈpoʊz]

composed

adj

Having one's feelings and expression under control; calm and self-possessed.

[kəmˈpoʊzd]

composer

n

A person who writes music, especially as a professional occupation.

[kəmˈpoʊzər]

compost

n

A mixture of decaying organic matter, such as vegetable waste and leaves, used to improve soil quality.

[ˈkɑːmpoʊst]

composure

n

The state of being calm and in control of your feelings or behaviour.

[kəmˈpoʊʒər]

compound

n

A thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture.

[ˈkɑːmpaʊnd]

comprehend

v

to understand something fully

[ˌkɑːmprɪˈhɛnd]

comprehensible

adj

Able to be understood; intelligible.

[ˌkɑːmprɪˈhensəbl]

comprehensive

adj

Including or dealing with all or nearly all aspects of something.

[ˌkɑːmprɪˈhensɪv]

compress

v

To press or squeeze something so that it takes up less space.

[kəmˈprɛs]

compromise

n

An agreement or settlement of a dispute that is reached by each side making concessions.

[ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz]

compulsion

n

a strong, uncontrollable urge to do something, especially something harmful or wrong.

[kəmˈpʌlʃn]

compunction

n

a feeling of guilt or moral scruple that follows a wrong action or thought

[kəmˈpʌŋkʃn]

concatenate

v

To link things together in a chain or series.

[kɑːnˈkætəneɪt]

concave

adj

having an outline or surface that curves inward like the interior of a circle or sphere.

[ˈkɑːnkeɪv]

conceal

v

To hide something carefully or prevent it from being seen or known.

[kənˈsiːl]

concede

v

to admit that something is true or correct, often unwillingly

[kənˈsiːd]

conceit

n

an excessively high opinion of oneself; vanity.

[kənˈsiːt]

conceive

v

to form an idea, plan, or design in the mind

[kənˈsiːv]

concentrate

v

to direct your attention or mental effort towards a particular activity, subject, or problem

[ˈkɑːnsntreɪt]

conception

n

The process of conceiving a child in the womb; fertilization.

[kənˈsɛpʃ(ə)n]

concerto

n

a musical composition for one or more solo instruments accompanied by an orchestra.

[kənˈtʃɜːr.toʊ]

concession

n

Something that is allowed or given up, often in order to end a disagreement.

[kənˈsɛʃ(ə)n]

conciliate

v

To make someone less angry or more friendly, especially by acting in a friendly way or by giving them something.

[kənˈsɪl.i.eɪt]

conciliatory

adj

intended to make someone less angry or more friendly; showing a willingness to end a disagreement.

[kənˈsɪliətɔːri]

concise

adj

Giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; brief but comprehensive.

[kənˈsaɪs]

conclave

n

a private meeting or secret assembly, especially of cardinals for the election of a pope.

[ˈkɑːn.kleɪv]

conclusive

adj

proving that something is true, or ending any doubt

[kənˈkluːsɪv]

concomitant

adj

Naturally accompanying or associated with something.

[kənˈkɑːmɪtənt]

concord

n

A state of peace and agreement; harmony.

[ˈkɑːŋkɔːrd]

concrete

adj

Existing in a material or physical form; not abstract.

[ˈkɑːŋkriːt]

concur

v

To agree with someone or have the same opinion as them.

[kənˈkɜːr]

concussion

n

A temporary injury to the brain caused by a blow to the head, resulting in headache, dizziness, or confusion.

[kənˈkʌʃn]

condemn

v

To express very strong disapproval of someone or something, usually for moral reasons.

[kənˈdɛm]

condense

v

To make something shorter or smaller, especially a piece of writing or speech.

[kənˈdɛns]

condescend

v

to behave as if you are more important and more intelligent than other people, showing them a lack of respect

[ˌkɑːndɪˈsend]

condescending

adj

Showing or characterized by a patronizing or superior attitude toward others.

[ˌkɑːndɪˈsɛndɪŋ]

condone

v

To accept or allow behavior that is considered wrong or offensive by treating it as if it were not serious or important; to forgive or overlook an offense.

[kənˈdoʊn]

conducive

adj

making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible; favorable.

[kənˈduːsɪv]

conduct

v

To organize and perform a particular activity.

[ˈkɑːndʌkt]

conduit

n

A channel for carrying water or other fluid.

[ˈkɑːnduːɪt]

cone

n

A solid or hollow object which has a circular base and narrows to a point at the top.

[koʊn]

confection

n

A sweet food or delicacy made with sugar, such as candy, cake, or pastry.

[kənˈfɛkʃən]

confederacy

n

A union of people, groups, or states for a common purpose, especially a formal alliance between nations.

[kənˈfɛd(ə)rəsi]

confer

v

to discuss something with someone, often in order to reach a decision

[kənˈfɜːr]

conference

n

A large formal meeting where people discuss ideas and information related to a particular subject, often lasting several days.

[ˈkɑːn.fɚ.əns]

confess

v

To admit that you have done something wrong or illegal.

[kənˈfɛs]

confide

v

To tell someone a secret or private matter while trusting them not to repeat it to others.

[kənˈfaɪd]

confidence

n

The feeling or belief that one can have faith in or rely on someone or something.

[ˈkɑːnfɪdəns]

confidential

adj

meant to be kept secret and not told to or shared with other people

[ˌkɑːnfɪˈdenʃl]

configuration

n

The particular arrangement or pattern of a group of related things.

[kənˌfɪɡ.jəˈreɪ.ʃən]

confine

v

To keep someone or something within certain limits of space, scope, or time.

[kənˈfaɪn]

confirm

v

To state or show that something is definitely true or correct, especially by providing evidence.

[kənˈfɜːrm]

confiscate

v

to officially take something away from someone, especially as a punishment or because laws have been broken

[ˈkɑːnfɪskeɪt]

conflagration

n

A very large and destructive fire that causes extensive damage.

[ˌkɑːnfləˈɡreɪʃn]

conflate

v

to combine two or more ideas, pieces of information, etc. into one, often in a way that is confusing or misleading

[kənˈfleɪt]

conflict

n

A serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one.

[ˈkɑːnflɪkt]

conform

v

to behave and think in the same way as most other people in a group or society

[kənˈfɔːrm]

conformist

n

a person who behaves or thinks in the same way as most other people, and does not want to be different

[kənˈfɔːrmɪst]

conformity

n

Behaviour that follows the usual standards that are expected by a group or society.

[kənˈfɔːrməti]

confound

v

To cause surprise or confusion in someone, especially by acting against their expectations.

[kənˈfaʊnd]

confront

v

To face someone or something in a hostile or argumentative way.

[kənˈfrʌnt]

congeal

v

(of a liquid, especially blood) to become thick or solid, often by cooling

[kənˈdʒiːl]

congenial

adj

(of a person) pleasant to be with because their interests and personality are similar to one's own

[kənˈdʒiːniəl]

congest

v

To cause too much blood or mucus to accumulate in a vessel or organ of the body.

[kənˈdʒest]

conglomerate

n

A large corporation formed by the merging of separate and diverse firms.

[kənˈɡlɑː.mɚ.ət]

congregate

v

To come together in a group or crowd; to assemble.

[ˈkɑːŋɡrɪɡeɪt]

congruent

adj

(of shapes) identical in form; coinciding exactly when superimposed.

[ˈkɑːŋ.ɡru.ənt]

congruous

adj

suitable or appropriate in a particular situation; in agreement or harmony.

[ˈkɑːŋ.ɡru.əs]

conifer

n

A type of tree or shrub that produces cones and typically has needle-shaped or scale-like leaves. Most conifers are evergreen.

[ˈkoʊnɪfər]

conjecture

n

An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information; a guess.

[kənˈdʒɛktʃər]

conjoin

v

To join together; to unite or combine.

[kənˈdʒɔɪn]

conjunction

n

a word that joins words, phrases, or clauses, such as 'and', 'but', or 'because'.

[kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn]

conjure

v

To make something appear or happen as if by magic.

[ˈkʌn.dʒər]

connive

v

To secretly allow something wrong or illegal to happen.

[kəˈnaɪv]

connoisseur

n

a person who knows a lot about and enjoys good food, wine, art, etc., and can judge quality and skill in that subject

[ˌkɑː.nəˈsɝː]

connotation

n

An idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning.

[ˌkɑːnəˈteɪʃn]

conquer

v

To take control of a country or city and its people by force.

[ˈkɑːŋkər]

conquest

n

The act of taking control of a country, city, etc., by force

[ˈkɑːŋkwest]

conscience

n

A person's moral sense of right and wrong, viewed as acting as a guide to one's behaviour.

[ˈkɑːnʃəns]

conscientious

adj

taking care to do things carefully and correctly

[ˌkɑːnʃiˈenʃəs]

conscript

v

To enlist someone compulsorily into the armed forces.

[ˈkɑːnskrɪpt]

consensus

n

A general agreement among a group of people.

[kənˈsen.səs]

consent

n

permission or agreement for something to happen

[kənˈsɛnt]

consequence

n

a result or effect of an action, condition, or event.

[ˈkɑːnsɪkwens]

consequential

adj

Important; significant

[ˌkɑːnsɪˈkwenʃl]

conservative

adj

opposed to great or sudden social change; showing that you prefer traditional styles and values

[kənˈsɜːrvətɪv]

conservatory

n

a school where students study music, theatre, or dance

[kənˈsɜːr.və.tɔːr.i]

conserve

v

to protect something from being damaged, destroyed, or wasted

[kənˈsɜːrv]

considerable

adj

large or significant in size, amount, or extent.

[kənˈsɪd(ə)rəbl̩]

consign

v

to give or send something to a person or place to be looked after or sold

[kənˈsaɪn]

consistency

n

The quality of always behaving or performing in a similar way, or of always happening in a similar way.

[kənˈsɪstənsi]

consistent

adj

Always behaving or happening in a similar, especially positive, way.

[kənˈsɪstənt]

console

v

to give comfort or sympathy to someone who is sad or disappointed

[ˈkɑːnsoʊl]

consolidate

v

to make something stronger or more solid

[kənˈsɑː.lɪ.deɪt]

consolidation

n

the action or process of making something stronger or more solid.

[kənˌsɑːlɪˈdeɪʃən]

consonant

n

A speech sound made by partly or completely stopping the flow of air through the mouth.

[ˈkɑːnsənənt]

conspicuous

adj

Very easy to see or notice; attracting attention.

[kənˈspɪk.ju.əs]

conspiracy

n

A secret plan by a group to do something unlawful or harmful.

[kənˈspɪrəsi]

conspire

v

To secretly plan with others to do something illegal or harmful.

[kənˈspaɪər]

constant

adj

Happening all the time or repeatedly.

[ˈkɑːnstənt]

constellation

n

a named group of stars in the sky, often forming a pattern, as officially defined by astronomers.

[ˌkɑːn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən]

consternation

n

a feeling of great surprise, shock, or worry that makes you unable to think clearly or act

[ˌkɑːnstərˈneɪʃn]

constituent

n

a member of a constituency who elects or is represented by an elected official.

[kənˈstɪtʃuənt]

constitute

v

To be or be considered as something

[ˈkɑːnstɪtuːt]

constitution

n

The system of laws and basic principles that a state, a country, or an organization is governed by.

[ˌkɑːnstɪˈtuːʃn]

constitutional

adj

related to or in accordance with the constitution of a state or organization.

[ˌkɑːnstɪˈtuːʃənəl]

constrain

v

To force someone to do something or to behave in a particular way.

[kənˈstreɪn]

constrained

adj

Appearing forced, unnatural, or not relaxed.

[kənˈstreɪnd]

constraint

n

a thing that limits or restricts something

[kənˈstreɪnt]

constrict

v

To make something narrower, tighter, or less free to move, especially by squeezing or surrounding it.

[kənˈstrɪkt]

construct

v

To build or make something physical, such as a road, building, or machine.

[kənˈstrʌkt]

construe

v

to understand the meaning of a word, sentence, or action in a particular way

[kənˈstruː]

consul

n

an official appointed by a government to live in a foreign city and protect and promote the government's citizens and interests there.

[ˈkɑːnsəl]

consummate

adj

Complete or perfect in every way; showing supreme skill.

[ˈkɑːnsəmeɪt]

contact

n

The state of touching or meeting something or someone.

[ˈkɑːntækt]

contagious

adj

(of a disease) spread from one person or organism to another by direct or indirect contact.

[kənˈteɪdʒəs]

contain

v

to have something inside or as part of itself

[kənˈteɪn]

containment

n

The act of keeping something under control or within limits.

[kənˈteɪnmənt]

contaminate

v

to make something dirty, polluted, or poisonous by adding a harmful substance.

[kənˈtæmɪneɪt]
GRE 8000 英语词表 - 第 10 页 | OpenEtymology