Exam word list
GRE 8000 词表
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浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。 共 7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
crest
nThe top or highest part of something, such as a hill or a wave.
crestfallen
adjSad and disappointed because you have failed and you are no longer proud or confident.
cringe
vto suddenly move away from someone or something because you are frightened or in pain
cringing
adjbehaving in a way that shows you are very embarrassed or ashamed
criteria
nplural of criterion; principles or standards by which something is judged or decided
criterion
na standard or principle by which something is judged or decided
critic
na person who expresses opinions about the good and bad qualities of books, music, etc.
critical
adjExpressing adverse or disapproving comments or judgments.
critique
nA detailed analysis and assessment of something, especially a literary, philosophical, or political theory.
croak
vto make a deep, harsh sound like that of a frog
crochet
na handicraft in which yarn is made into fabric using a hooked needle.
crockery
nPlates, cups, dishes, and other similar items, especially ones made of earthenware or china.
cronyism
nthe situation in which someone important gives jobs to friends rather than to independent people who have the necessary skills and experience.
crook
na person who is dishonest or a criminal
cross
nA mark, object, or shape formed by two lines or pieces crossing each other, typically at right angles (X or +).
crouch
vTo lower your body close to the ground by bending your legs under you
crown
na circular ornamental headdress worn by a monarch as a symbol of authority, usually made of or decorated with precious metals and jewels.
crucial
adjExtremely important because it will affect other things.
crudity
nthe quality of being crude, lacking refinement, subtlety, or sophistication.
crumb
nA very small piece of food, especially bread or cake, that has fallen off a larger piece.
crumble
vTo break or fall apart into small fragments, especially over time or due to pressure.
crumple
vTo crush something so that it becomes full of folds or creases.
crusade
nany of a series of medieval military expeditions made by europeans to recover the holy land from the muslims.
crust
nthe hard outer layer of bread, pastry, or a pie.
crutch
na long stick with a piece that fits under the arm, used by someone who is injured or disabled to help them walk.
crux
nthe most important or difficult part of a problem or an issue
cryogenic
adjrelating to or involving the branch of physics that deals with the production and effects of very low temperatures.
cryptic
adjhaving a meaning that is mysterious or obscure
cub
nA young animal of certain species, such as a bear, lion, fox, or tiger.
cubicle
nA small space in a large office, separated by low walls, where one person works.
cue
nA signal, such as a word or action, used to prompt an event or action in a performance, operation, or process.
cuisine
nA style or method of cooking, especially as characteristic of a particular country, region, or establishment.
culinary
adjRelating to the kitchen or to cooking.
culmination
nThe highest or climactic point of something, especially after a long period of development.
culpable
adjdeserving blame or censure for being wrong, evil, or injurious.
cult
nA system of religious veneration and devotion directed towards a particular figure or object.
cultivate
vto prepare and use land for growing crops or plants.
cultivated
adj(of land or plants) prepared for and used for growing crops or gardens.
cumbersome
adjlarge or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use
cumulus
nA type of thick white cloud with a flat base and rounded shape, often seen in fair weather
cunning
adjhaving or showing skill in achieving one's ends by deceit or evasion.
cupidity
nA strong desire for money or possessions; greed.
curator
na person in charge of a museum, library, or art gallery, who is responsible for selecting, caring for, and displaying the items
curb
na stone or concrete edging to a street or path.
curdle
v(of a liquid, especially milk) to separate into solid and liquid parts, forming lumps.
curmudgeon
nA bad-tempered, difficult, and often old person.
curriculum
nthe subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college.
cursory
adjDone quickly and without paying enough attention to details
curt
adjRudely brief in speech or manner.
curtail
vto reduce or limit something, especially something good or useful
cushion
na soft bag filled with air or a soft material such as feathers, used to make a seat more comfortable.
custodian
na person who has responsibility for or looks after something
custody
nThe legal right or duty to care for someone or something, especially a child after its parents have separated or died.
customary
adjaccording to or based on what is generally done or believed
cuticle
nthe hard skin at the base of a fingernail or toenail.
cutlery
nknives, forks, and spoons used for eating or serving food.
cyclical
adjhappening in cycles; regularly repeated
cyclone
na violent tropical storm with very strong winds that move in a circular direction
cylinder
nA solid or hollow geometric figure with straight parallel sides and a circular or oval cross section.
cynic
nA person who believes that people are motivated purely by self-interest and are not sincere or honest.
cypress
nAn evergreen coniferous tree with small, dark, scale-like leaves and rounded woody cones.
cytology
nThe branch of biology concerned with the structure and function of plant and animal cells.
dabble
vto take a slight and not very serious interest in a subject, or try a particular activity for a short period
daft
adjSilly or foolish
dagger
na short pointed knife used as a weapon
daguerreotype
nAn early photographic process invented in the 19th century, using a silver-coated copper plate treated with iodine vapor to make it light-sensitive.
dainty
adjSmall and pretty in a delicate way
dally
vto act or move slowly or lazily
damp
adjSlightly wet, often in an unpleasant way.
damped
adjReduced in magnitude or intensity; having had oscillations or vibrations diminished.
dampen
vto make something slightly wet
dandy
na man who places particular importance upon his dress, appearance, and manners, often to an exaggerated degree.
dapper
adj(especially of a man) neat and trim in dress and appearance; stylish.
dappled
adjMarked with spots or rounded patches of a different color or shade.
daredevil
nA person who enjoys and seeks out very dangerous activities
dart
vTo move suddenly and quickly in a particular direction.
daunt
vTo make someone feel frightened or less confident about doing something.
dawdle
vto do something very slowly, especially in a way that wastes time
deactivate
vto make something such as a device or chemical process stop working
deaden
vto make something less strong, sharp, or noticeable
deadlock
nA situation in an argument, contest, or conflict in which no progress can be made because neither side will give way.
deadpan
adjshowing no emotion or expression on your face, especially when you are saying something funny
dealing
nthe activity of buying, selling, or doing business with people
dearth
na lack or shortage of something; scarcity.
debacle
nA sudden and complete failure or collapse, often in a humiliating way.
debark
vTo leave a ship or aircraft.
debase
vto reduce the quality, value, or character of someone or something
debate
na formal discussion of an issue at a public meeting or in a parliament, in which opposing arguments are put forward
debilitate
vto make someone or something physically weak
debouch
v(of a river or stream) to emerge from a confined area into a wider, open space.
debrief
vTo question someone in detail about a completed mission or undertaking.
debris
nscattered pieces of rubbish or remains, especially after something has been destroyed.
debunk
vto show that a belief, theory, or claim is false or exaggerated.
debut
nThe first public appearance of a performer or sports player
decadence
nA state of low moral standards and behavior in a society, often associated with excessive pleasure and wealth.
deceit
nthe act or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth
decency
nBehaviour that is good, moral, and acceptable in society
decent
adjacceptable and good enough
deception
nThe act of deliberately making someone believe something that is not true.
decibel
nA unit for measuring the loudness of sound.
deciduous
adj(of a tree or shrub) shedding its leaves annually
decimate
vTo kill or destroy a large proportion of a group.
decipher
vTo succeed in reading, understanding, or interpreting something that is difficult to understand or that is written in code.
declaim
vto speak or recite something in a dramatic, passionate, or rhetorical way, often as if giving a formal speech.
declamation
nthe act or art of speaking in a rhetorical or impassioned way, as in a public address.
decline
vto become smaller, fewer, or weaker; to decrease
decode
vTo convert (a coded message) into intelligible language.
decompose
vTo decay or to break down into simpler parts or substances.
decomposition
nThe process of decaying or rotting, especially of organic matter.
decorate
vTo make something look more attractive by putting nice things on it or in it.
decorum
nCorrect and socially acceptable behavior, manners, and appearance, especially in a formal situation.
decrepit
adjworn out or ruined because of age or neglect.
decry
vto say publicly that you strongly disapprove of something
dedication
nThe hard work and effort that someone puts into an activity or purpose because they believe it is very important.
deduce
vTo reach a conclusion or decision by reasoning from known facts or evidence.
deduct
vTo take away an amount or part from a total.
deductive
adjRelating to a logical process where a specific conclusion is necessarily reached from general principles or premises.
deed
na thing that is done, especially one that is very good or very bad; an action.
deface
vto deliberately damage the appearance of something, especially by writing or drawing on it
default
nA failure to fulfill an obligation, especially to repay a loan or appear in a court of law.