Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with S

Showing words 4,2014,320 of 6,394. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

splinter

n

A small, thin, sharp piece of wood, glass, or similar material broken off from a larger piece.

[ˈsplɪntər]

splintered

adj

broken into many sharp, thin pieces

[ˈsplɪntərd]

splintering

v

breaking or causing something to break into small, sharp, thin pieces

[ˈsplɪntərɪŋ]

splintery

adj

consisting of or resembling splinters; apt to splinter.

[ˈsplɪntəri]

split

v

To break or cause to break forcibly into parts, especially into halves or along the grain

[splɪt]

split-finger

n

A grip or hand position, especially in baseball pitching, where the index and middle fingers are spread apart on the ball.

[ˈsplɪt ˌfɪŋɡər]

split-half

n

A method for estimating the reliability of a test by dividing it into two halves and correlating the scores.

[ˈsplɪt hæf]

split-level

adj

(of a building or room) having the floor level of one part about half a storey above or below the floor level of an adjoining part.

[ˈsplɪt ˌlev.əl]

split-rail

adj

Made of or using wooden rails that have been split lengthwise, typically used for fences.

[ˈsplɪt reɪl]

split-screen

adj

Describing a display on a television or computer monitor that is divided into two or more sections, each showing a different image or program.

[ˈsplɪt skriːn]

split-second

adj

happening in an extremely short amount of time; instantaneous

[ˌsplɪt ˈsekənd]

split-up

n

The ending of a relationship, partnership, or period of unity, especially a romantic relationship or the division of a company.

[ˈsplɪt ʌp]

splitter

n

A person or thing that splits something.

[ˈsplɪt̬ər]

splitting

adj

(of a headache) very severe and sudden.

[ˈsplɪtɪŋ]

splotch

n

an irregularly shaped, often large, spot or smear of color or substance.

[splɑːtʃ]

splotchy

adj

Covered with or consisting of large, irregular spots or marks.

[ˈsplɑːtʃi]

splurge

v

To spend money freely or extravagantly.

[splɜːrdʒ]

splutter

v

to speak in a quick and confused way, making short soft spitting sounds, especially because you are angry or embarrassed

[ˈsplʌtər]

spoil

v

To diminish or destroy the value, quality, or pleasure of something; to make something less good or enjoyable.

[spɔɪl]

spoilage

n

The process of food or other perishable materials becoming unfit for use or consumption.

[ˈspɔɪlɪdʒ]

spoiled

adj

(of a person, especially a child) rude and badly behaved because they are given everything they want

[spɔɪld]

spoiler

n

a part of a vehicle, aircraft, etc. designed to improve its stability or control by disrupting the airflow.

[ˈspɔɪlər]

spoiling

v

(present participle) To diminish or destroy the value, quality, or pleasure of something; to make something less good or enjoyable.

[ˈspɔɪlɪŋ]

spoils

n

Goods stolen or taken forcibly from a person or place, especially in wartime.

[spɔɪlz]

spoilsport

n

a person who spoils the pleasure of other people by being negative or refusing to join in an activity.

[ˈspɔɪl.spɔːrt]

spoke

n

One of the thin bars or rods that connect the center of a wheel to its outer edge.

[spoʊk]

spoked

adj

Having spokes (the rods connecting the centre of a wheel to its outer edge).

[spoʊkt]

spoken

adj

Expressed in speech; oral.

[ˈspoʊkən]

spoken-word

adj

Relating to or consisting of poetry or other literary works that are performed aloud, typically with musical accompaniment, rather than being read silently.

[ˈspoʊkən wɜːrd]

spokeshave

n

a small woodworking plane with a handle on each side of its blade, used for shaping curved surfaces.

[ˈspoʊkʃeɪv]

spokesman

n

a person who speaks on behalf of a group or an organization

[ˈspoʊksmən]

spokesperson

n

a person who speaks on behalf of a group or organization

[ˈspoʊkspɜːrsn]

spokeswoman

n

a woman who speaks on behalf of a group or organization.

[ˈspoʊksˌwʊmən]

spondaic

adj

of, relating to, or consisting of spondees (metrical feet of two long or stressed syllables).

[spɑːnˈdeɪ.ɪk]

spondylitis

n

inflammation of the vertebrae.

[ˌspɑːn.dɪˈlaɪ.t̬ɪs]

sponge

n

A soft, light, porous substance that comes from the skeletons of sea creatures and is able to absorb water easily, often used for washing or cleaning.

[spʌndʒ]

sponge-like

adj

having a soft, porous, and absorbent texture or quality similar to that of a sponge.

[ˈspʌndʒˌlaɪk]

spongiform

adj

Having a porous structure resembling that of a sponge.

[ˈspʌndʒɪfɔːrm]

spongy

adj

having a soft, light, and elastic texture full of holes, like a sponge.

[ˈspʌn.dʒi]

sponsor

n

a person or organization that pays for or contributes to the costs of an event or program in return for advertising

[ˈspɑːnsər]

sponsored

adj

provided with financial or other support by a sponsor

[ˈspɑːnsərd]

sponsoring

verb (present participle)

Providing financial or other support for an event, activity, person, or organization, often for advertising purposes.

[ˈspɑːnsərɪŋ]

sponsorship

n

the act or fact of providing money for a project, event, person, or organization, often for advertising purposes.

[ˈspɑːnsərʃɪp]

spontaneity

n

the quality of being natural and not planned or forced

[ˌspɑːn.təˈneɪ.ə.ti]

spontaneous

adj

Happening or done in a natural, often sudden way, without any planning or without being forced.

[spɑːnˈteɪniəs]

spontaneously

adv

in a way that is not planned or forced, but happens naturally and suddenly because of a person's feelings or immediate situation

[spɑːnˈteɪniəsli]

spoof

n

A humorous imitation of something, especially a film or a particular genre of film, that exaggerates its main features.

[spuːf]

spook

n

A ghost or a frightening supernatural figure.

[spuːk]

spooked

adj

frightened or unnerved, especially suddenly

[spuːkt]

spookily

adv

In a strange and frightening way, like a ghost.

[ˈspuː.kɪ.li]

spooky

adj

Suggestive of or resembling a ghost; eerie and frightening.

[ˈspuːki]

spool

n

a cylinder with a ridge at each end, around which thread, film, wire, etc., is wound

[spuːl]

spoon

n

an object with a shallow bowl and a handle, used for eating, stirring, or serving food

[spuːn]

spoonbill

n

a wading bird of the ibis family that has a long, flat bill with a spoon-shaped tip.

[ˈspuːnbɪl]

spoonerism

n

A mistake in speech in which the initial sounds or letters of two or more words are accidentally swapped, often with a humorous result.

[ˈspuːnərɪzəm]

spoonful

n

the amount that a spoon can hold

[ˈspuːnfʊl]

spoor

n

the track or scent of an animal.

[spʊr]

sporadic

adj

happening at irregular intervals; not continuous or steady

[spəˈrædɪk]

sporadically

adv

happening at irregular intervals; not continuously or regularly

[spəˈrædɪkli]

spore

n

a very small cell produced by some plants, fungi, and some other organisms, that can develop into a new individual.

[spɔːr]

sporophyte

n

the asexual and usually diploid phase in the life cycle of a plant or alga that produces spores.

[ˈspɔːrəˌfaɪt]

sport

n

An activity involving physical exertion and skill, governed by rules, and often undertaken competitively.

[spɔːrt]

sport-fishing

n

The activity of fishing for pleasure or competition, rather than for commercial purposes.

[ˈspɔːrt ˌfɪʃɪŋ]

sport-related

adj

Connected with or involving sports or games.

[ˈspɔːrt rɪˌleɪtɪd]

sport-specific

adj

designed for, relating to, or suitable for a particular sport or sporting activity

[ˈspɔːrt spəˌsɪfɪk]

sport-utility

n

A type of vehicle, typically a four-wheel drive, designed for both on-road and off-road use and offering a combination of passenger and cargo space.

[ˈspɔːrt juːˈtɪləti]

sportfisherman

n

A boat designed and equipped for recreational fishing, especially for large game fish.

[ˈspɔːrtˌfɪʃərmən]

sporting

adj

connected with or interested in sports

[ˈspɔːrtɪŋ]

sporting-goods

n

Equipment, clothes, and other items used for playing sports and other recreational activities.

[ˈspɔːrtɪŋ ɡʊdz]

sportive

adj

playful or lively

[ˈspɔːrtɪv]

sports-car

n

A low-built, high-powered car designed for high speeds and responsive handling.

[ˈspɔːrts kɑːr]

sports-medicine

n

A branch of medicine that deals with physical fitness and the treatment and prevention of injuries related to sports and exercise.

[ˈspɔːrts ˌmed.ɪ.sən]

sports-related

adj

Connected with or involving sports or athletics.

[ˈspɔːrts rɪˌleɪtɪd]

sports-talk

n

Conversation or discussion about sports, especially as a formal or informal media genre.

[ˈspɔːrts tɑːk]

sportscast

n

A radio or television broadcast of a sports event or sports news.

[ˈspɔːrtskæst]

sportscaster

n

a person who describes and comments on sporting events on radio or television

[ˈspɔːrtsˌkæstər]

sportsman

n

a man who takes part in sports, especially as a professional.

[ˈspɔːrtsmən]

sportsmanlike

adj

behaving in a fair, generous, and polite way, especially in a sports competition.

[ˈspɔːrtsmənlaɪk]

sportsmanship

n

Fair, generous, and polite behavior, especially when playing a sport or game.

[ˈspɔːrtsmənʃɪp]

sportswear

n

clothing designed for wearing while playing sports or for casual use.

[ˈspɔːrtswer]

sportswoman

n

a woman who takes part in sports, especially professionally or competitively.

/ˈspɔːrtswʊmən/

sportswriter

n

a journalist who writes about sports, especially for a newspaper or magazine

[ˈspɔːrtsˌraɪtər]

sporty

adj

(of a person) liking or good at sport or outdoor activities.

[ˈspɔːrti]

spot

n

a small, usually round, mark on a surface that is a different color from the rest

[spɑːt]

spotless

adj

completely clean, without any marks or dirt.

[ˈspɑːtləs]

spotlessly

adv

in an extremely clean way

[ˈspɑːt.ləs.li]

spotlight

n

A powerful lamp that produces a bright, focused beam of light, used especially to illuminate a particular person or area on a stage or in a studio.

[ˈspɑːtlaɪt]

spotlighted

v

To direct a spotlight on someone or something; to illuminate with a spotlight.

[ˈspɑːtlaɪtɪd]

spotlit

v

Illuminated with a spotlight.

[ˈspɑːt.lɪt]

spotted

adj

Marked with spots.

[ˈspɑːtɪd]

spotted-owl

n

A medium-sized North American owl (Strix occidentalis) with dark brown plumage marked with white spots.

[ˈspɑːt̬ɪd aʊl]

spotter

n

a person who looks for and identifies a particular type of thing, such as birds, trains, or enemy aircraft.

[ˈspɑːtər]

spotty

adj

having spots or marks

[ˈspɑːti]

spousal

adj

relating to marriage or to a husband or wife

[ˈspaʊzl]

spouse

n

a husband or wife, considered in relation to their partner.

[spaʊs]

spout

v

to send out a liquid, or flames, air, etc., or to be sent out from something in a fast stream

[spaʊt]

sprain

v

to injure a joint in your body by suddenly twisting it

[spreɪn]

sprained

adj

(of a joint, especially an ankle or wrist) injured by a sudden, violent twisting or wrenching of its ligaments

[spreɪnd]

sprawl

v

To sit, lie, or fall with one's arms and legs spread out in a relaxed or awkward way.

[sprɔːl]

sprawled

verb (past tense and past participle)

to lie or sit with your arms and legs spread out in a relaxed or awkward way

[sprɔːld]

sprawling

adj

Spreading out over a large area in an untidy or irregular way.

[ˈsprɔlɪŋ]

spray

v

to force liquid out of a container in a stream of very small drops

[spreɪ]

spray-painted

adj

Describing something that has been painted using a spray can or spray gun.

[ˌspreɪ ˈpeɪntɪd]

spray-painting

n

The act or technique of applying paint using a spray gun or aerosol can.

[ˈspreɪ ˌpeɪntɪŋ]

sprayed

v

(past tense and past participle of spray) To scatter or force liquid in small drops over an area.

[spreɪd]

sprayer

n

a device used for spraying a liquid, such as water, paint, or insecticide.

[ˈspreɪər]

spraying

v

(used with object). to scatter or disperse (a liquid, powder, etc.) in fine particles or droplets.

[ˈspreɪ.ɪŋ]

spread

v

to open, arrange, or place something over a larger area

[spred]

spread-eagle

adj

(of a person) lying or standing with arms and legs stretched out wide

[ˌspred ˈiːɡl̩]

spread-eagled

adj

Lying with arms and legs stretched out wide

[ˌspred ˈiːɡəld]

spreadable

adj

(of a soft food) easy to spread with a knife

[ˈspredəbl]

spreader

n

A device or tool used to distribute something over a surface or area.

[ˈspredər]

spreading

v

(present participle of spread) To open, arrange, or place something over a larger area.

[ˈspredɪŋ]

spreadsheet

n

a computer program, or a page produced by this program, that shows information in rows and columns and is used for calculating and organizing data

[ˈspredʃiːt]

spree

n

a short period of time in which you do a lot of one activity, especially spending money or drinking alcohol

[spriː]

sprig

n

a small, thin shoot or twig of a plant or tree, typically with leaves or flowers attached.

[sprɪɡ]

sprightly

adj

lively and full of energy; brisk.

[ˈspraɪtli]

spring

v

to move suddenly and quickly in a single movement, especially by jumping

[sprɪŋ]

spring-blooming

adj

(of a plant) flowering in the spring season.

[sprɪŋ ˈbluːmɪŋ]

spring-break

n

A short holiday for students in the spring, especially at universities and schools.

[sprɪŋ breɪk]
English Words Starting with S – Page 36 | OpenEtymology