Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with S

Showing words 4,8014,920 of 6,394. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

stepbrother

n

a son of one's stepmother or stepfather from a previous relationship.

[ˈstepˌbrʌðər]

stepdaughter

n

A daughter of one's husband or wife by a previous partner.

[ˈstepˌdɑːtər]

stepfather

n

A man who is married to one's mother but is not one's biological father.

[ˈstepˌfɑːðər]

stepladder

n

a short ladder with flat steps and a small platform at the top, which can support itself without leaning against a wall.

[ˈsteplædər]

stepmother

n

A woman who is married to one's father after the divorce of one's parents or the death of one's mother.

[ˈstepˌmʌðər]

stepparent

n

A person who is married to one's father or mother but is not one's biological parent.

[ˈstepˌperənt]

steppe

n

A large area of flat, unforested grassland, especially in southeastern Europe and Siberia.

[stɛp]

stepped

v

Past tense and past participle of 'step'. Moved by lifting the foot and setting it down in a new position.

[stɛpt]

stepped-up

adj

increased in amount, intensity, or degree

[stept ʌp]

stepper

n

a person who steps or walks, especially in a particular way.

[ˈstepər]

stepping-stone

n

A stone that you step on to help you cross a stream or wet area.

[ˈstep.ɪŋ ˌstoʊn]

stepsister

n

A daughter of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship.

[ˈstɛpsɪstər]

stepson

n

A son that one's spouse has from a previous relationship.

[ˈstɛpˌsʌn]

stepwise

adj

proceeding from one step or stage to the next in a gradual, logical, or systematic manner.

[ˈstepwaɪz]

stereo

n

a sound system that uses two or more separate microphones and loudspeakers to give the effect of sound coming from different directions

[ˈsterioʊ]

stereograph

n

a picture or diagram giving the impression of three-dimensional solidity, typically using two slightly offset images designed to be viewed through a stereoscope.

[ˈsteriəɡræf]

stereographic

adj

Relating to or denoting a map projection on which the Earth's surface is depicted as if projected from a point on its surface onto a plane.

[ˌstɛriəˈɡræfɪk]

stereophonic

adj

Relating to or using sound recording or reproduction that uses two or more channels to create a realistic effect of sound coming from different directions.

[ˌster.i.əˈfɑː.nɪk]

stereopticon

n

an early device for projecting two slightly different images of the same scene to create a three-dimensional effect.

[ˌstɛrɪˈɑːptɪkən]

stereoscope

n

an optical instrument for viewing two-dimensional pictures so that they appear as a single three-dimensional image.

[ˈsteriəskoʊp]

stereoscopic

adj

relating to or involving the seeing of objects as three-dimensional, using two eyes or optical devices to create a sense of depth.

[ˌster.i.əˈskɑː.pɪk]

stereotactic

adj

Relating to or denoting a surgical technique for precisely directing the tip of a fine instrument to a specific location in the brain or other part of the body using three-dimensional coordinates.

[ˌstɛrioʊˈtæktɪk]

stereotype

n

A fixed idea or image that many people have of a particular type of person or thing, but which is often not true in reality.

[ˈsteriətaɪp]

stereotyped

adj

Lacking originality or individuality; conforming to a fixed or general pattern or type, especially a simplified and often prejudiced one.

[ˈsteriətaɪpt]

stereotypic

adj

Relating to or constituting a stereotype; having the nature of a fixed, oversimplified, and often prejudiced idea or image.

[ˌsteriəˈtɪpɪk]

stereotypical

adj

Conforming to a widely held but oversimplified and fixed idea or image of a particular type of person or thing.

[ˌsteriəˈtɪpɪkəl]

stereotypically

adv

in a way that represents an oversimplified and fixed idea or image of a particular type of person or thing

[ˌsteriəˈtɪpɪkli]

stereotyping

n

The act of believing unfairly that all people or things with a particular characteristic are the same

[ˈsteriətaɪpɪŋ, ˈstɪr-]

stereotypy

n

the persistent repetition of the same rigid or ritualistic movement, gesture, or speech pattern, often associated with certain neurological or psychiatric conditions.

[ˈsteriətaɪpi]

sterile

adj

Free from living germs or microorganisms; completely clean.

[ˈstɛrəl]

sterility

n

The condition of being completely clean and free from bacteria or other living microorganisms.

[stəˈrɪləti]

sterilization

n

the process of making something completely clean and free from bacteria

[ˌster.ə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən]

sterilize

v

to make something completely clean and free from bacteria.

[ˈster.ə.laɪz]

sterilized

adj

Made free from bacteria or other living microorganisms.

[ˈsterəlaɪzd]

sterilizer

n

a device or substance used to destroy all microorganisms and their spores, making something completely free from bacteria or other living organisms.

[ˈster.ə.laɪ.zɚ]

sterling

adj

of excellent quality; very good

[ˈstɜːrlɪŋ]

stern

adj

Serious, strict, and severe in manner or appearance.

[stɜːrn]

stern-faced

adj

Having a severe, strict, or unsmiling facial expression.

[ˈstɜːrnˌfeɪst]

sternal

adj

Relating to or situated near the sternum (breastbone).

[ˈstɜːrnəl]

sternly

adv

In a serious, strict, and severe manner.

[ˈstɜːrnli]

sternness

n

The quality or state of being very serious, strict, or severe.

[ˈstɜːrnnəs]

sternocleidomastoid

n

A long, thick muscle in the neck that extends from the sternum and clavicle to the mastoid process of the temporal bone, serving to rotate the head and flex the neck.

[ˌstɜːr.noʊˌklaɪ.doʊˈmæs.tɔɪd]

sternum

n

The long flat bone in the centre of the chest that the ribs are connected to.

[ˈstɝː.nəm]

steroid

n

any of a large class of organic compounds with a characteristic molecular structure containing four rings of carbon atoms, including many hormones, alkaloids, and vitamins.

[ˈstɪrɔɪd]

steroidal

adj

Relating to or characteristic of steroids.

[stəˈrɔɪdəl]

steroids

n

A group of organic compounds including many hormones, alkaloids, and vitamins, some of which are used medically to reduce inflammation or build muscle.

[ˈstɪrɔɪdz, ˈstɛrɔɪdz]

sterol

n

Any of a group of solid, mostly unsaturated, polycyclic alcohols, such as cholesterol and ergosterol, which are widely distributed in animal and plant tissues.

[ˈstɪrɔːl]

stethoscope

n

a medical instrument that a doctor uses to listen to someone's heart or breathing

[ˈsteθ.ə.skoʊp]

stevedore

n

A person whose job is loading and unloading ships.

[ˈstiːvɪdɔːr]

stevia

n

A South American plant with sweet-tasting leaves, used as a source of a calorie-free sugar substitute.

[ˈstiːviə]

stew

v

to cook food slowly in a small amount of liquid in a closed container

[stuː]

steward

n

A person who looks after the passengers on a ship, aircraft, or train and brings them meals.

[ˈstuːərd]

stewardess

n

A woman whose job is to look after the passengers on an aircraft.

[ˈstuːərdəs]

stewardship

n

The way in which someone manages or takes care of something, especially something that has been entrusted to them.

[ˈstuːərdʃɪp]

stewed

adj

(of food) cooked slowly in a closed pot with liquid

[stuːd]

stewpot

n

A pot used for stewing food.

[ˈstuːpɑːt]

stick

v

to push a pointed object into something

[stɪk]

stick-figure

n

A simple drawing of a person or animal composed of a few lines, circles, and curves.

[ˈstɪk ˌfɪɡjər]

stick-like

adj

Resembling or having the long, thin shape of a stick.

[ˈstɪkˌlaɪk]

stick-on

adj

Designed to be attached to a surface by means of an adhesive backing.

[ˈstɪk ɑːn]

stick-thin

adj

Extremely thin, as thin as a stick.

[ˈstɪk ˌθɪn]

stickball

n

a street game similar to baseball, played with a broom handle or stick and a rubber ball.

[ˈstɪkbɔːl]

sticker

n

a piece of paper, plastic, etc. with a picture or message on it, that you can stick onto a surface.

[ˈstɪkər]

stickiness

n

The quality or state of being sticky or adhesive.

[ˈstɪkɪnəs]

sticking

adj

remaining attached or fixed in place; adhering.

[ˈstɪkɪŋ]

stickleback

n

A small, bony freshwater or coastal fish with sharp spines along its back.

[ˈstɪkəlˌbæk]

stickler

n

a person who thinks that a particular thing is very important and always follows it or wants other people to follow it

[ˈstɪklər]

stickpin

n

A decorative pin with a long, thin point, used to hold a tie in place or worn as an ornament.

[ˈstɪkpɪn]

sticky

adj

tending or designed to stick to things on contact; adhesive

[ˈstɪki]

stiff

adj

not easily bent or changed in shape; rigid

[stɪf]

stiff-armed

adj

Describing an action where the arm is held straight and rigid, typically to push someone or something away.

[ˈstɪf ɑːrmd]

stiff-backed

adj

having a straight and rigid back, often suggesting an upright posture or an unyielding attitude.

[ˌstɪf ˈbækt]

stiff-legged

adj

having legs that are not bent or that do not move easily or naturally

[ˌstɪf ˈleɡɪd]

stiff-necked

adj

stubborn and arrogant; unwilling to change one's opinion or attitude.

[ˌstɪf ˈnekt]

stiffen

v

to become stiff or make something stiff

[ˈstɪfn]

stiffened

v

became or made something become rigid, hard, or less flexible

[ˈstɪfnd]

stiffener

n

a device or piece of material used to make something rigid or less flexible.

[ˈstɪfənər]

stiffening

n

the process of becoming stiff or making something stiff

[ˈstɪfənɪŋ]

stiffly

adv

In a stiff, rigid, or not easily bent manner.

[ˈstɪfli]

stiffness

n

the quality of being firm and difficult to bend or move

[ˈstɪfnəs]

stifle

v

to prevent something from happening, developing, or continuing

[ˈstaɪfl̩]

stifled

adj

Describing a sound that is muffled or suppressed.

[ˈstaɪfld]

stifling

adj

so hot and lacking fresh air that it is difficult to breathe

[ˈstaɪflɪŋ]

stigma

n

a mark of shame or discredit

[ˈstɪɡmə]

stigmata

n

marks resembling the wounds on the crucified body of christ, said to have been supernaturally impressed on the bodies of certain saints and mystics.

[ˈstɪɡmətə, stɪɡˈmɑːtə]

stigmatization

n

the act of treating someone or something unfairly by publicly disapproving of them

[ˌstɪɡmətəˈzeɪʃn]

stigmatize

v

to describe or regard someone or something as worthy of disgrace or great disapproval.

[ˈstɪɡməˌtaɪz]

stigmatized

adj

Marked with or characterized by a stigma of disgrace or discredit.

[ˈstɪɡməˌtaɪzd]

stigmatizing

v

(gerund or present participle) describing or regarding someone or something as worthy of disgrace or great disapproval.

[ˈstɪɡmətaɪzɪŋ]

stile

n

A set of steps or a structure that allows people to climb over a fence or wall, especially in the countryside.

[staɪl]

stiletto

n

a woman's shoe with a very high, thin heel

[stɪˈletoʊ]

still

adj

not moving or making a sound

[stɪl]

still-active

adj

Continuing to exist, function, or be in use; not yet finished, closed, or inactive.

[ˌstɪl ˈæk.tɪv]

still-developing

adj

continuing to grow, change, or become more advanced

[ˌstɪl dɪˈveləpɪŋ]

still-growing

adj

Continuing to increase, develop, or expand

[ˌstɪl ˈɡroʊɪŋ]

still-hot

adj

(of food or drink) remaining hot after being cooked or prepared some time ago.

[ˌstɪl ˈhɑːt]

still-life

n

A painting or drawing of an arrangement of objects, typically including fruit, flowers, or household items.

[ˈstɪl laɪf]

still-living

adj

Currently alive; having life at the present time.

[ˌstɪl ˈlɪvɪŋ]

still-standing

adj

Remaining upright and intact, not having fallen or been destroyed.

[ˈstɪl ˌstændɪŋ]

still-warm

adj

(of food, drink, or an object) retaining some warmth after being recently heated, cooked, or used.

[ˌstɪl ˈwɔːrm]

still-young

adj

Relatively young or younger than expected, especially in comparison to others or to a particular context.

[ˌstɪl ˈjʌŋ]

stillbirth

n

the birth of a baby that has died in the womb.

[ˈstɪlbɜːrθ]

stillborn

adj

(of a baby) born dead.

[ˈstɪl.bɔːrn]

stilled

v

made or became still, calm, or silent

[stɪld]

stillness

n

the quality or state of being quiet and not moving

[ˈstɪlnəs]

stilt

n

either of a pair of long, slender poles, each with a foot support, used for walking raised above the ground.

[stɪlt]

stilted

adj

(of a manner of talking or writing) stiff and unnatural; not relaxed or flowing.

[ˈstɪltɪd]

stimulant

n

A substance that makes you feel more awake and gives you more energy.

[ˈstɪmjələnt]

stimulate

v

To make something develop or become more active; to encourage something.

[ˈstɪmjəleɪt]

stimulated

adj

(of a person or their mind) made more active, interested, or enthusiastic.

[ˈstɪmjəleɪtɪd]

stimulating

adj

Making one feel more active, interested, or enthusiastic.

[ˈstɪmjəleɪtɪŋ]

stimulation

n

The action or process of stimulating someone or something.

[ˌstɪmjəˈleɪʃən]

stimulative

adj

Tending to stimulate or encourage something, especially economic activity or a physiological response.

[ˈstɪmjəleɪtɪv]

stimulator

n

a person, thing, or activity that makes something more active or causes it to happen or develop

[ˈstɪmjəˌleɪtər]

stimulatory

adj

Having the effect of stimulating or increasing activity in an organism or system.

[ˈstɪmjəˌlɔːri]

stimulus

n

something that causes growth, activity, or reaction

[ˈstɪmjələs]

stimulus-response

n

A concept in behavioral psychology describing a reaction that is automatically triggered by a specific event or signal.

[ˈstɪmjələs rɪˈspɑːns]

sting

v

(of an insect, plant, or animal) to wound by piercing with a sharp, often poisonous, pointed part

[stɪŋ]

stinger

n

a sharp pointed organ of some insects, used for injecting poison.

[ˈstɪŋər]

stingiest

adj

(superlative of stingy) Most unwilling to spend money or give things away; extremely mean or miserly.

[ˈstɪn.dʒi.ɪst]
English Words Starting with S – Page 41 | OpenEtymology