Exam word list
GRE 8000 词表
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浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。 共 7,728 个词,本页显示 119 个可用词条。
detached
adjnot feeling involved with someone or something in an emotional way; separate or disconnected.
detain
vto keep someone in an official place, such as a police station, a prison, or a hospital, and stop them from leaving
detection
nthe act or process of discovering or noticing something, especially something that is not easy to see, hear, etc.
deter
vTo make someone decide not to do something, especially by making them realize the difficulties or unpleasant consequences involved.
detergent
na liquid or powder used for washing things, especially clothes or dishes, that helps to remove dirt and grease.
deteriorate
vTo become progressively worse in quality, condition, or value.
deterioration
nThe process of becoming progressively worse.
determinant
na factor which decisively affects the nature or outcome of something.
determination
nThe quality that makes you continue trying to do something even when this is difficult.
detest
vTo dislike someone or something very strongly.
detonation
nA large and violent explosion, especially one caused by a bomb.
detour
na longer or less direct route taken to avoid something or to visit somewhere.
detraction
nThe act of taking away from a person's reputation or merit; disparagement.
detrimental
adjCausing harm or damage.
detritus
nWaste or debris of any kind.
devastate
vto destroy or damage something very badly
deviant
adjDiffering from an accepted norm or standard, especially in social or sexual behavior.
deviate
vto start to do something different from what is expected or agreed
deviation
nA difference from what is usual or expected.
devious
adjnot sincere or honest; behaving in a way that tricks people
devise
vTo invent or plan something, especially a complex procedure or system, using skill and imagination.
devoid
adjCompletely lacking or free from something.
devoted
adjVery loving or loyal.
devotee
na person who is very enthusiastic about and loyal to a person, belief, or activity
devotional
adjRelating to or used in religious worship or prayer.
devour
vto eat something quickly and eagerly
devout
adjHaving or showing deep religious feeling or commitment.
dexterity
nSkill in performing tasks, especially with the hands.
dexterous
adjskillful with your hands
diabetes
nA serious medical condition in which the body cannot properly control the amount of sugar in the blood because it does not have enough insulin.
diabolical
adjExtremely bad, shocking, or evil.
diagnose
vto identify the nature of an illness or a problem by examining the symptoms
diagonal
adj(of a straight line) joining two opposite corners of a square, rectangle, or other flat shape at an angle
diagram
nA simplified drawing or plan that shows the exact shape, arrangement, or workings of something.
dialect
na form of a language that is spoken in a particular area and that has some words, grammar, or pronunciation that are different from the forms used in other areas
diameter
nA straight line passing from side to side through the center of a circle or sphere.
diaphanous
adj(of fabric) so fine and delicate as to be transparent or translucent.
diatribe
na forceful and bitter verbal attack or criticism.
dictate
vTo say or read something aloud for someone else to write down.
didactic
adjIntended to teach, especially in a way that is too moralizing or instructive.
die
v(of a person, animal, or plant) to stop living
diehard
nA person who strongly opposes change or who continues to support something in spite of opposition.
differentiate
vto recognize or show that two things are not the same
diffident
adjLacking confidence in one's own ability or worth; shy and hesitant.
diffuse
vTo spread or cause something to spread over a wide area or among a large number of people.
digestion
nThe process of breaking down food in the stomach and intestines into substances that the body can use.
digit
nAny of the numbers from 0 to 9
dignity
nThe quality of being worthy of honor or respect.
digress
vTo move away from the main subject you are writing or talking about and to write or talk about something else.
digression
nA temporary departure from the main subject in speech or writing.
dilapidate
vTo cause or allow a building, structure, or organization to fall into a state of disrepair or ruin.
dilapidated
adj(of a building or object) in a state of disrepair or ruin as a result of age or neglect.
dilate
vto become or to make something larger, wider, or more open.
dilatory
adjintended to cause delay
dilemma
na situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially ones that are equally undesirable.
dilettante
na person who cultivates an area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge.
diligence
ncareful and persistent work or effort.
dilute
vto make a liquid weaker by adding water or another solvent
dim
adjNot bright or clear; lacking in light.
dimension
nA measurable extent of a particular kind, such as length, breadth, depth, or height.
diminution
na reduction in the size, extent, or importance of something.
dimple
nA small hollow place in the skin, especially one formed in the cheeks when a person smiles.
din
nA loud, unpleasant, and prolonged noise.
dingy
adjDirty and discolored; shabby and dull in appearance.
diplomatic
adjrelating to the profession, activity, or skill of managing international relations
dire
adjExtremely serious or urgent, often involving danger or disaster.
dirge
nA slow, sad song or piece of music, especially one played or sung at a funeral.
disabuse
vTo persuade someone that an idea or belief is mistaken.
disaffect
vto cause to lose affection or loyalty; to make discontented or disloyal
disagreeable
adjunpleasant or offensive
disarm
vTo take weapons away from someone
disarray
nA state of disorganization or untidiness.
disaster
nA sudden event, such as an accident or a natural catastrophe, that causes great damage or loss of life.
disbar
vto expel (a lawyer) from the legal profession or from the bar of a particular jurisdiction, usually as a punishment for serious misconduct.
disburse
vTo pay out money, especially from a fund or an amount that has been collected.
discard
vto get rid of something that is no longer useful or desirable
discern
vto see, recognize, or understand something that is not clear or obvious
discernible
adjable to be seen, heard, or recognized
discerning
adjShowing good judgment, especially in matters of taste or style; perceptive.
discharge
vto allow someone officially to leave somewhere, especially a hospital or a court
disciple
nA person who believes in and follows the teachings of a religious or philosophical leader.
discipline
nthe practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior, using punishment to correct disobedience.
disclaim
vTo say that you do not have or are not responsible for something.
disclose
vto make something known publicly, or to show something that was hidden
discography
nA descriptive list of recordings by a particular performer or composer, or on a particular theme.
discombobulate
vTo confuse or disconcert someone; to upset or frustrate by throwing into a state of confusion.
discomfit
vto make someone feel uneasy, embarrassed, or confused.
discomfited
adjFeeling uneasy, embarrassed, or confused.
discomfiture
na feeling of embarrassment, unease, or confusion.
discompose
vTo disturb the composure or calmness of; to agitate or unsettle.
disconcert
vTo make someone feel anxious, confused, or embarrassed.
discord
nlack of agreement or harmony between people or things; conflict
discount
na reduction in the usual price of something
discourse
nwritten or spoken communication or debate.
discredit
vto harm the good reputation of a person or group; to make people stop believing in something or someone.
discreet
adjcareful and prudent in one's speech or actions, especially to avoid causing offense or to gain an advantage.
discrepancy
nA difference between two or more things that should be the same.
discrete
adjindividually separate and distinct.
discretion
nThe freedom or power to decide what should be done in a particular situation.
discretionary
adjavailable for use at the discretion of the user; not allocated or fixed.
discriminate
vTo recognize a clear distinction or difference between things.
discriminatory
adjmaking or showing an unfair or prejudicial distinction between different categories of people or things, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.
discursive
adj(of speech or writing) moving from one subject to another in a way that is not obviously logical
disdain
nthe feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one's consideration or respect; contempt.
disembodied
adjSeparated from or existing without a physical body.
disenchant
vTo free from illusion or false belief; to disappoint someone by revealing the unpleasant truth about something or someone they admired.
disengage
vTo separate or release from a connection or engagement.
disentangle
vto separate something from something else that it has become joined or mixed with
disfigure
vTo spoil the appearance of something or someone, especially by marking or damaging the surface.
disgorge
vTo cause something to pour out from the mouth or a container, especially in a large and uncontrolled way.
disgruntle
vTo make someone feel dissatisfied and annoyed.
disguise
vTo change your appearance so that people cannot recognize you.
disgust
na very strong feeling of dislike or disapproval for something or someone because it is unpleasant or offensive.
disillusion
vto disappoint someone by making them realize that a belief or ideal they held is not true or good
disinfect
vTo clean something using a substance that kills bacteria and germs.
disinfectant
nA chemical substance that is used to destroy harmful bacteria and viruses, especially on surfaces and equipment.
disinter
vTo dig up something that has been buried, especially a dead body.
disinterested
adjnot influenced by personal feelings or by the chance of getting some advantage for yourself; fair and objective
disjunction
nA lack of connection or consistency; a sharp separation or contrast.