Exam word list
GRE 8000 词表
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浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。 共 7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
frigid
adjvery cold in temperature
frigidity
nthe state of being very cold in temperature.
fringe
nAn outer edge or border of an area, group, or subject
frisky
adj(especially of an animal or a lively person) full of playful, high-spirited, and lively energy.
frivolous
adjnot having any serious purpose or value; silly and trivial.
frond
na long leaf, especially of a palm or fern, that is divided into many parts along the edge.
frothy
adjfull of or covered with a mass of small bubbles
frugal
adjcareful to use only as much money, food, etc. as is necessary
fruition
nthe successful completion or realization of a plan, project, or goal.
frustrate
vto cause someone to feel annoyed or discouraged because they cannot achieve what they want
fulcrum
nThe point on which a lever rests or is supported and on which it pivots.
fulfil
vTo achieve or realize something desired, promised, or predicted.
full-blown
adjhaving all the characteristics of something; fully developed
full-bodied
adjHaving a rich, strong, and satisfying flavor or quality, often used to describe wine, coffee, or other beverages.
full-fledged
adjCompletely developed or established; having reached full maturity or capability.
fulminate
vTo express vehement protest or denunciation.
fulsome
adjExcessive and insincere, especially in an offensive or distasteful way.
fumble
vTo use your hands in an awkward way when you are trying to do something or find something.
fume
vTo be very angry, often showing this in your behavior.
fumigate
vto apply smoke, vapor, or gas to something in order to disinfect or purify it, especially to kill pests.
functional
adjDesigned to be practical and useful rather than attractive or decorative.
functionary
nA person who has to perform official functions or duties; an official, especially one who is more concerned with administrative routine than with policy or ideas.
fundamental
adjrelating to the most important or basic part of something
fungi
nthe plural form of fungus, a group of organisms including mushrooms, molds, and yeasts that lack chlorophyll and absorb nutrients from organic matter.
fungicide
nA substance that kills fungi or inhibits their growth.
furnace
nan enclosed structure in which heat is produced, as for heating houses, melting metals, or reducing ores.
furor
na sudden excited or angry reaction by a lot of people about something
furrow
na long, narrow trench made in the ground by a plow, especially for planting seeds or for irrigation.
furtive
adjattempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble; secretive.
fusillade
na rapid series of shots fired simultaneously or in quick succession.
fusion
nThe process or result of joining two or more things together to form a single entity.
fuss
nunnecessary excitement, worry, or activity, often about something unimportant.
fussy
adjtoo concerned or worried about details or standards, especially unimportant ones
fusty
adjsmelling stale, damp, or stuffy
futile
adjincapable of producing any useful result; pointless
futility
nthe quality of being incapable of producing any useful result; pointlessness or uselessness.
gadfly
na fly that bites cattle and horses
gadget
na small mechanical or electronic device or tool, especially an ingenious or novel one.
gaffe
nan embarrassing mistake or act that is considered socially awkward
gaggle
na flock of geese when not in flight
gainsay
vTo deny or contradict something, especially a statement or fact.
gait
nA particular way of walking
galaxy
nA very large group of stars and associated matter held together by gravitational attraction
gall
nrude and unkind behaviour; the ability to behave like this
gallant
adjbrave, especially in a very difficult or dangerous situation
galley
na long, low ship with sails and oars, used especially in ancient times and in the mediterranean.
gallon
na unit for measuring volume, equal to eight pints or about 4.546 litres in the uk, and equal to eight pints or about 3.785 litres in the us.
galvanize
vto shock or excite someone into taking action
gamble
vTo play games of chance for money; to bet money on the result of something uncertain.
gambol
vto run or jump about playfully
gangway
nA movable bridge or platform used for boarding or leaving a ship.
gape
vTo stare with one's mouth open wide, especially in amazement or wonder.
garble
vTo reproduce (a message, sound, or transmission) in a confused and distorted way.
garbled
adj(of a message, sound, or transmission) reproduced in a confused and distorted way.
gardenia
na type of shrub or small tree with large, white or yellow flowers that have a sweet smell
gargantuan
adjextremely large
gargoyle
na grotesque carved human or animal face or figure projecting from the gutter of a building, especially a church, acting as a spout to carry water clear of a wall.
garish
adjunpleasantly bright and showy; gaudy.
garment
nAn item of clothing
garner
vto collect or gather something, especially information or support
garnish
vTo add a small amount of food to something to decorate it or improve its appearance.
garrulity
nthe quality of talking too much, especially about trivial things.
garrulous
adjtalking a lot, especially about unimportant things
gaseous
adjExisting as or having the form of a gas; not solid or liquid.
gash
na long, deep cut or wound.
gasification
nThe process of converting a solid or liquid substance into a gas.
gaucherie
nan awkward or clumsy act or remark; a social blunder.
gaudy
adjexcessively bright and showy, typically so as to be tasteless.
gauge
na standard measure or scale of measurement
gavel
nA small hammer used by a person in charge of a meeting or an auction to get attention or signal a decision.
gaze
vTo look steadily and intently, especially in admiration, surprise, or thought.
gazetteer
na list or a book of names of places, often with information about them
gear
nA set of toothed wheels that work together to change the relation between the speed of a driving mechanism and the speed of the driven parts.
gem
na precious stone, especially when cut and polished for use in jewellery
gene
na unit of DNA that controls a particular characteristic in living things
genealogy
nthe study of the history of the past and present members of a family, or a particular person's ancestors.
generality
nThe quality or state of being general rather than specific or detailed.
generalize
vto make a general statement or form a general opinion that is true in most cases
generate
vTo produce or create something.
generation
nAll the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively.
generator
nA machine for producing electricity.
generic
adjRelating to a whole group or class; not specific or unique.
generosity
nThe quality of being kind, understanding, and not selfish; the quality of being generous.
genesis
nThe beginning or origin of something.
genetic
adjrelating to genes or heredity
genetics
nThe scientific study of the way in which the genes of a living thing control its characteristics.
genial
adjFriendly and cheerful.
genome
nThe complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism.
genre
nA style or category of art, music, or literature.
genteel
adjpolite, refined, or respectable, often in an exaggerated or affected way.
gentle
adjkind and calm in character or behavior; not harsh, violent, or severe.
gentry
nPeople of good social position, specifically the class of people next below the nobility in position and birth.
genuine
adjreal and exactly what it appears to be; not artificial or false.
genus
nA group into which animals, plants, etc. that have similar characteristics are divided, smaller than a family and larger than a species.
geometrician
na mathematician who specializes in geometry.
germ
nA very small living thing that can cause disease.
germane
adjrelevant and appropriate to the subject or situation
germicide
na substance that kills germs, especially harmful microorganisms.
germinate
vto begin to grow or develop; to sprout, as from a seed or spore.
gerontocracy
nA state, society, or group governed by old people.
gerontology
nThe scientific study of old age, the process of aging, and the particular problems of old people.
gerrymander
vto divide a state, county, etc. into election districts in a way that gives one political party an unfair advantage.
gesture
na movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning
geyser
nA natural spring that intermittently ejects a column of hot water and steam into the air.
gibe
vTo make a mocking or jeering remark; to scoff or taunt.
giddy
adjhaving or causing a feeling of spinning around and being unable to balance; dizzy
giggle
vto laugh in a silly, often high-pitched way, especially because you are amused, nervous, or embarrassed.
gild
vto cover something with a thin layer of gold or gold paint
gimmick
nA trick or device intended to attract attention, publicity, or trade, rather than for any real value or purpose.
ginger
na hot, fragrant spice made from the rhizome of a plant, which can be used fresh or dried and powdered
gingerly
advin a careful or cautious manner
girder
na large iron or steel beam or compound structure used for building bridges and the framework of large buildings.
girth
nThe measurement around the middle of something, especially a person's waist.
gist
nThe main or essential part of a matter, idea, or conversation.
glacial
adjRelating to or produced by ice, especially the ice age
glade
nAn open space in a forest.
gladiator
nA man trained to fight with weapons against other men or wild animals in an arena in ancient Rome for public entertainment.
glance
vTo look at something or someone very quickly
glare
vTo look at someone or something in an angry way.
glaze
vTo fit or cover with glass.