Exam word list
GRE 8000 词表
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浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。 共 7,728 个词,本页显示 119 个可用词条。
hackneyed
adj(of a phrase or idea) having been overused; unoriginal and trite.
hail
vto call to someone in order to attract their attention
halcyon
adjdenoting a period of time in the past that was idyllically happy and peaceful
hale
adj(especially of an old person) strong and healthy
halfhearted
adjShowing little enthusiasm or effort; lacking energy or commitment.
hallmark
nA typical characteristic or feature of a person or thing, especially one that is considered excellent.
hallow
vto make holy; to honor as holy
hallowed
adjregarded as holy; venerated
hallucination
nan experience involving the apparent perception of something not present.
halo
na circle of light shown around or above the head of a holy person in a religious painting, etc.
halting
adjCharacterized by frequent stops or pauses; hesitant and uneven.
hammer
nA tool with a heavy metal head mounted at right angles at the end of a handle, used for jobs such as breaking things and driving in nails.
hamper
vto prevent someone from easily doing or achieving something
handle
vTo touch, hold, or move something with your hands.
hangar
na large building where aircraft are kept
hangdog
adjHaving a dejected, guilty, or ashamed appearance
hankering
nA strong feeling of wanting something.
haphazard
adjlacking any obvious principle of organization; random
harangue
na long, loud, and aggressive speech, especially one delivered in public.
harass
vTo annoy or worry someone by putting pressure on them or saying or doing unpleasant things to them.
harbinger
na person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another.
harbor
na place on the coast where ships may moor in shelter, especially one protected from rough water by piers, jetties, and other artificial structures.
harden
vto become firm, stiff, or solid, or to make something become firm, stiff, or solid
hardheaded
adjStubborn and unwilling to change your ideas or opinions.
hardy
adjable to survive difficult or harsh conditions; robust.
harmony
na pleasing combination or arrangement of different things, especially musical notes
harness
nA set of straps and fittings by which a horse or other animal is fastened to a cart, plow, etc. and is controlled by its driver
harp
nA large musical instrument with strings stretched across a vertical frame, played with the fingers.
harpsichord
na musical instrument similar to a piano, but with strings that are plucked rather than struck, used especially in the 16th to 18th centuries.
harridan
na strict, bossy, or unpleasant older woman.
harrow
na farming implement with spikes or discs, used to break up and smooth soil after ploughing.
harrowing
adjextremely distressing or frightening; causing great mental suffering.
harry
vto make repeated attacks on an enemy
harsh
adjunpleasantly rough or jarring to the senses
harshly
advin a severe, cruel, or unkind manner
hasten
vto make something happen sooner or more quickly
hasty
adjDone or acting with excessive speed or urgency; hurried.
hatch
v(of a young bird, fish, insect, etc.) to come out of an egg
haughty
adjUnpleasantly proud and behaving as if you are more important than, or know more than, other people.
haunt
v(of a ghost or spirit) to appear regularly in a place
hauteur
nHaughty manner or spirit; arrogance.
haven
nA place of safety or refuge; a harbor or port.
havoc
nwidespread destruction or great confusion and disorder
hawk
na type of bird of prey with a strong hooked bill and sharp talons, known for hunting small animals.
hazard
nsomething that could be dangerous or cause damage or accidents
hazardous
adjinvolving risk or danger
headlong
advWith the head first and the rest of the body following.
headstrong
adjdetermined to do things your own way and refusing to listen to advice; stubborn and willful.
headway
nforward movement or progress, especially when this is slow or difficult
heal
v(of a wound or injury) to become healthy and sound again; to make whole.
hearken
vto listen attentively; to give heed
hearten
vTo make someone feel more cheerful or encouraged.
heartrending
adjcausing great sadness or emotional pain; extremely distressing.
heckle
vTo interrupt a performer or public speaker with annoying or aggressive comments or questions.
hectic
adjfull of incessant or frantic activity
hector
vTo talk to someone in a bullying or intimidating way.
hedge
nA row of bushes or small trees planted close together, especially to form a boundary or mark a division of land.
hedonist
na person who believes that pleasure is the most important thing in life.
heed
vTo pay attention to; to take notice of.
hegemony
nleadership or dominance, especially by one state or social group over others.
heinous
adjextremely wicked, evil, or shocking
heir
na person who has the legal right to receive somebody's property, money, or title when that person dies
heirloom
na valuable object that has belonged to the same family for several generations.
helmet
na hard or padded protective hat, various types of which are worn by soldiers, police officers, motorcyclists, sports players, and others.
hem
nThe edge of a piece of cloth or clothing that has been turned under and sewn down.
hemisphere
none half of a sphere, especially of the earth or the celestial sphere.
hemophilia
nA medical condition, usually inherited, in which the blood does not clot normally, leading to excessive bleeding even from minor injuries.
hemorrhage
na severe and often uncontrolled loss of blood from a blood vessel.
hemostat
na surgical instrument for preventing the flow of blood by compressing a blood vessel.
herbaceous
adjresembling a herb in texture, color, or growth habit; not woody.
herbicide
na substance that is toxic to plants and is used to destroy unwanted vegetation.
herbivorous
adjfeeding on plants
herd
nA large group of animals of the same type that live and feed together
hereditary
adj(of a title, position, or right) conferred by or based on inheritance
heresy
nA belief or opinion that is against the official or accepted beliefs of a religion, especially Christianity.
heretic
nA person who holds beliefs or opinions that are contrary to the official or orthodox teachings of a religion or group.
heretical
adjHolding an opinion or belief that contradicts established religious teaching, especially Christian doctrine.
hermetic
adjcompletely sealed, especially against the escape or entry of air.
hermit
na person who lives alone and apart from society for religious reasons
herpetologist
nA zoologist who studies reptiles and amphibians.
heterodox
adjHolding opinions or beliefs that are different from the official or commonly accepted ones, especially in religion.
heterogeneous
adjConsisting of parts or members that are very different from one another.
hew
vTo cut or shape something, especially wood or stone, with a heavy tool such as an axe.
hexagon
na flat shape with six straight sides and six angles.
hiatus
na pause or gap in a sequence, series, or process.
hibernate
v(of some animals) to spend the winter in a state like deep sleep
hide
vTo put or keep out of sight; to conceal
hidebound
adjHaving rigidly traditional or narrow attitudes, resistant to change.
hideous
adjExtremely ugly or frightening in appearance.
hie
vTo go quickly; to hasten.
hierarchy
nA system in which members of an organization or society are ranked according to relative status or authority.
hieroglyph
na picture or symbol of an object, representing a word, syllable, or sound, especially as used in ancient egyptian and other writing systems.
hieroglyphic
adjrelating to or written in hieroglyphs
highbrow
adjinterested in serious art, literature, or ideas, and often considered to be superior or intellectual
hike
vto walk a long distance in the countryside, especially for pleasure
hilarious
adjextremely funny and causing loud laughter.
hinder
vTo make it difficult for someone to do something or for something to happen.
hinge
na movable joint or mechanism on which a door, gate, or lid swings as it opens and closes.
hirsute
adjhaving a lot of hair, especially on the face or body
hiss
vto make a sharp sound like a long 's', often to show disapproval or anger
histology
nThe scientific study of the microscopic structure of tissues.
histrionic
adjexcessively theatrical or dramatic in character or style.
hitherto
advuntil now or until the point in time under discussion.
hive
nA structure where bees live, especially a beehive
hoard
vto collect and store large amounts of something secretly
hoary
adjvery old and familiar and therefore not interesting or funny
hoax
nan act intended to trick or deceive people, often by making them believe something false
hodgepodge
na confused mixture of different things
hoe
nA garden tool with a thin, flat blade set at a right angle on a long handle, used for breaking up soil and removing weeds.
hoist
vto raise or lift something to a higher position, especially using ropes or machinery
hold
vto have or keep something in your hand, arms, etc.
holster
nA leather case for carrying a handgun or other weapon, typically worn on a belt or under the arm.
homage
nspecial honor or respect shown publicly.
homeostasis
nThe process by which a living thing or a cell keeps its internal conditions stable, such as its temperature or the amount of water in it, despite changes in its environment.
homiletics
nThe art or practice of preaching or writing sermons.
homogeneity
nThe quality or state of being all the same or all of the same kind.
homogeneous
adjconsisting of parts or people that are all the same or of the same type
homogenize
vTo make something uniform or similar in composition throughout.
hone
vto sharpen or perfect a skill or technique over time.