Exam word list
GRE 8000 词表
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浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。 共 7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
jaundiced
adjAffected by jaundice; having a yellowish discoloration of the skin, eyes, etc.
jaunt
nA short journey for pleasure
jaunty
adjHaving or expressing a lively, cheerful, and self-confident manner.
jazz
nA type of music of black American origin characterized by improvisation, syncopation, and a strong rhythm.
jealousy
nThe unhappy or angry feeling of wanting what someone else has or wanting them to lose what they have.
jeer
vTo laugh or shout insults at someone to show you have no respect for them.
jejune
adj(of ideas or writings) dry and uninteresting; lacking substance or significance
jerk
vTo make a short, sudden movement, or to cause something to move in this way.
jeopardize
vto put something such as a plan or system in danger of being harmed or damaged
jeopardy
ndanger of loss, harm, or failure
jest
nA thing said or done for amusement; a joke.
jettison
vto throw goods, fuel, or equipment from a ship, aircraft, or vehicle in order to make it lighter in an emergency
jibe
vTo make insulting or mocking remarks; to jeer.
jigsaw
nA picture stuck onto wood or cardboard and cut into numerous interlocking pieces that form a puzzle when reassembled.
jingoism
nextreme patriotism, especially in the form of aggressive or warlike foreign policy.
jockey
na person whose job is riding horses in races
jocular
adjcharacterized by joking or good humor; humorous or playful.
jocund
adjcheerful and lighthearted.
jog
vto run at a slow, steady pace, especially for exercise
jolt
vto cause something or someone to move suddenly and violently
jot
vTo write something quickly or briefly.
jovial
adjcheerful and friendly
jubilation
na feeling of great happiness and triumph.
judicial
adjRelating to the administration of justice, courts of law, or judges.
judicious
adjHaving, showing, or done with good judgment or sense.
judiciousness
nThe quality of having or showing good judgment and sense.
juggernaut
na huge, powerful, and overwhelming force or institution that is unstoppable and crushes anything in its path.
jumble
vTo mix things together in a confused or untidy way.
junction
na place where two or more roads or railway lines meet
jurisdiction
nthe official power to make legal decisions and judgments.
justifiable
adjAble to be shown to be right or reasonable; defensible.
justification
nA good reason or explanation for something.
justify
vto show or prove that something is right, reasonable, or just
juvenile
adjrelating to young people or animals
juxtapose
vto place different things side by side in order to compare or contrast them, or to create an interesting effect.
kaleidoscope
nA toy consisting of a tube containing mirrors and pieces of colored glass or paper, whose reflections produce changing patterns when the tube is rotated.
kangaroo
na large australian animal with a strong tail and back legs, that moves by jumping. the female carries its young in a pouch (= a pocket of skin) on the front of its body.
ken
nOne's range of knowledge or understanding.
kennel
nA small shelter for a dog or cat.
kernel
nThe inner, softer part of a seed, fruit stone, or nut.
kidnap
vTo take someone away illegally by force, typically to obtain a ransom.
kidney
neither of a pair of small organs in the body that remove waste products from the blood and produce urine
killjoy
na person who spoils the enjoyment of others by being negative, gloomy, or overly disapproving.
kin
nA person's relatives or family.
kindle
vto start a fire or cause something to burn
kindred
adjHaving similar qualities or origins; related.
kinetic
adjrelating to or resulting from motion.
knack
na special skill or ability, especially one that is difficult to teach or learn
knave
na dishonest or unscrupulous man
knead
vto work and press a soft substance, especially a mixture of flour and water, with your hands to make it ready to use
knit
vTo make clothes, etc. by using two long needles to connect wool or another type of thread into joined rows
knotty
adjfull of knots; difficult to solve or explain
know-how
nPractical knowledge and skill needed to do something effectively.
kudos
npraise and honor received for an achievement
labile
adj(Chemistry) Easily broken down or displaced; prone to change or instability.
labored
adjDone with great difficulty and effort; not natural or flowing.
labyrinth
nA complicated, irregular network of passages or paths, typically designed to confuse; a maze.
lace
na delicate fabric made of yarn or thread in an open weblike pattern.
lacerate
vto tear or cut something, especially flesh, deeply and roughly
lachrymose
adjtending to cry easily; tearful
lackadaisical
adjlacking enthusiasm, energy, or determination; carelessly lazy
lackluster
adjlacking in brightness, shine, or vitality; dull or mediocre
laconic
adjUsing very few words; terse.
lactic
adjRelating to or obtained from milk.
lag
vTo move or develop more slowly than others
lair
na place where a wild animal lives, especially one that is well hidden
laity
nAll the people who are not members of a particular profession or a specialized group, especially the clergy.
lambaste
vto criticize someone or something severely, usually in public
lament
vTo express sadness and regret about something, often in a loud, demonstrative way.
lampoon
vto publicly criticize someone or something by using ridicule, irony, or sarcasm in a speech or a text.
lance
nA long weapon with a pointed metal head, used by a horseman in charging.
lancet
na small, broad, two-edged surgical knife with a sharp point.
landfill
nA place where waste is buried in the ground.
landlocked
adjCompletely surrounded by land with no direct access to the sea.
landmark
nAn object or feature of a landscape or town that is easily seen and recognized from a distance, serving as a guide.
landslide
nThe sudden, rapid fall of a large mass of earth and rock down a slope.
languid
adjlacking energy or vitality; slow and relaxed in a way that suggests tiredness or weakness.
languish
vTo become weak, feeble, or depressed
languor
na pleasant feeling of tiredness or lack of energy, especially in a relaxed setting.
lank
adj(of hair) long, limp, and straight
lap
nThe flat area formed by the upper part of your legs when you are sitting down.
lapse
na temporary failure of concentration, memory, or judgement.
larder
nA room or large cupboard for storing food.
largess
nThe generous giving of money or gifts, especially by a person in power.
largesse
nThe act of giving money or gifts generously, especially to people who have less than you.
lark
nA small brown bird that is known for its pleasant song, often singing while it flies high in the sky.
larva
nthe active, immature form of an insect, especially one that differs greatly from the adult, such as a caterpillar or grub.
lash
vTo hit with a whip or a thin, flexible object.
lassitude
nA state of physical or mental weariness; lack of energy.
lasso
na rope with a loop that can be tightened, used for catching cattle and horses
lasting
adjContinuing for a long time; enduring.
latency
nThe state of existing but not being active, obvious, or developed.
latent
adjExisting but not yet developed, manifest, or active.
lateral
adjRelating to the side of something, or moving to the side.
lathe
nA machine for shaping wood, metal, or other material by means of a rotating drive which turns the piece being worked on against changeable cutting tools.
latitude
nThe distance of a place north or south of the equator, measured in degrees.
lattice
nA structure made of strips of wood, metal, etc., that cross over each other with spaces between, used as a screen or support for climbing plants.
laud
vto praise someone or something highly, especially in a public context.
lava
nhot liquid rock that comes out of a volcano
lave
vTo wash or bathe.
lavish
adjlarge in amount, or impressive, and usually costing a lot of money
laxative
na medicine or substance that makes it easier to empty your bowels.
leak
v(of a container or covering) accidentally lose or admit contents, especially liquid or gas, through a hole or crack.
leakage
nthe act or process of leaking, or the amount of liquid/gas that leaks.
lease
nA legal contract by which a property owner allows another person to use it for a specified period in return for payment.
leaven
vto make dough or bread rise and become light by adding a substance such as yeast
lectern
nA tall stand with a sloping top to hold a book or notes for someone who is standing up and speaking or reading in public.
ledger
nA book or other collection of financial accounts of a particular type.
leer
vto look at someone in an unpleasant way that shows sexual interest or is unkind or threatening
leery
adjsuspicious or wary because something seems bad or dishonest
legacy
nMoney or property that is given to you by someone when they die.
legend
nA very old story or set of stories from ancient times, which may not be entirely true.
legerdemain
nskillful use of one's hands when performing conjuring tricks.
legion
na large group of soldiers that forms part of an army, especially in ancient rome.
legislate
vto make or pass laws.
legislation
nlaws, considered collectively.
legislature
nthe group of people in a country or state who have the power to make and change laws
legitimate
adjConforming to the law or to rules; lawful and proper.
leisureliness
nthe quality or state of being relaxed and unhurried; lack of haste.
leniency
nThe quality of being more merciful or tolerant than expected or required.