Exam word list

GRE 8000 词表

Page 27 of 65

浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。7,728 个词,本页显示 119 个可用词条。

insufficient

adj

not enough; not as much as is needed

[ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃnt]

insular

adj

relating to or from an island.

[ˈɪnsələr]

insularity

n

The state of being isolated or detached, especially from broader cultural or intellectual influences.

[ˌɪnsəˈlærəti]

insulate

v

To protect something by covering it with a material that prevents electricity, heat, or sound from passing through.

[ˈɪnsəleɪt]

insulin

n

A hormone produced in the pancreas that controls the amount of sugar in the blood by moving it into the cells, where it can be used for energy.

[ˈɪnsəlɪn]

insurgent

n

a person who fights against the government or an established authority in their own country

[ɪnˈsɜːrdʒənt]

insurrection

n

a violent uprising against an authority or government.

[ˌɪnsəˈrɛkʃ(ə)n]

intact

adj

Not damaged or impaired in any way; complete and whole.

[ɪnˈtækt]

intangibility

n

The quality of being impossible to touch or to define in concrete physical terms; the state of being intangible.

[ɪnˌtændʒəˈbɪləti]

intangible

adj

unable to be touched or grasped; not having physical presence

[ɪnˈtændʒəbl]

integral

adj

Necessary to make something whole or complete; forming an essential part.

[ˈɪn.t̬ə.ɡrəl]

integrate

v

To combine two or more things so that they work together effectively.

[ˈɪntɪɡreɪt]

integrity

n

The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles.

[ɪnˈtɛɡrəti]

intellect

n

The power of the mind to think in a logical way and to understand things, especially at an advanced level.

[ˈɪntəlekt]

intellectual

adj

relating to the ability to think in an intelligent way and to understand things, especially difficult or complicated ideas and subjects

[ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl]

intelligible

adj

able to be understood; clear enough to be heard or read.

[ɪnˈtɛlɪdʒəb(ə)l]

intensify

v

to become greater, more serious, or more intense, or to make something do this

[ɪnˈtɛnsɪfaɪ]

intent

n

The thing that you plan to do or achieve; an aim or purpose.

[ɪnˈtɛnt]

intentional

adj

Done on purpose; deliberate.

[ɪnˈtɛnʃ(ə)nəl]

inter

prefix

between, among, or involving two or more people or things

[ɪnˈtər]

interaction

n

A process by which two or more things affect each other.

[ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈæk.ʃən]

intercede

v

to try to settle a disagreement between two or more people or groups

[ˌɪntərˈsiːd]

intercept

v

to stop, seize, or interrupt something or someone that is going from one place to another

[ˌɪntərˈsept]

intercessor

n

a person who intervenes on behalf of another, especially by prayer or petition.

[ˈɪntərˌsɛsər]

interchangeable

adj

(of two things) able to be exchanged with each other without making any difference or without being noticed

[ˌɪntərˈʧeɪnʤəbl]

interdict

v

To forbid or prohibit something by official decree.

[ˈɪntərˌdɪkt]

interference

n

the act of interfering; the process of getting involved in and trying to influence a situation that should not involve you, often in an annoying way.

[ˌɪntərˈfɪrəns]

interim

adj

Temporary and intended to be used or accepted until something permanent exists.

[ˈɪntərəm]

interjection

n

A word or phrase that is used to express a sudden emotion or reaction, such as surprise, pleasure, or pain, and is often used alone.

[ˌɪntərˈdʒekʃn]

interlock

v

To fit or be fitted together firmly so that parts cannot move separately.

[ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈlɑːk]

interlocking

adj

Fitted or linked together so that individual parts engage and connect with each other.

[ˌɪntərˈlɑːkɪŋ]

interlude

n

a short period of time between the parts of a play, concert, etc.

[ˈɪntərluːd]

intermediary

n

A person or organization that helps to arrange agreements or communication between two other people, groups, or countries who are unwilling or unable to deal directly with each other.

[ˌɪntərˈmiːdieri]

interminable

adj

Seeming to last forever; having no end or limit.

[ɪnˈtɜːrmɪnəbl̩]

intermingle

v

(of two or more things) to mix together or be mixed together

[ˌɪntərˈmɪŋɡl̩]

intermission

n

A short break between the parts of a play, film, concert, etc.

[ˌɪntərˈmɪʃn]

intermittent

adj

Stopping and starting repeatedly with periods in between; not continuous.

[ˌɪntərˈmɪtnt]

intern

n

A student or recent graduate, especially in a professional field like medicine or business, who works for a period of time to gain practical experience.

[ˈɪnˌtɜːrn]

interplay

n

the way in which two or more things or people affect each other

[ˈɪntərpleɪ]

interpolate

v

to insert something between other things, especially words in a text.

[ɪnˈtɜːr.pə.leɪt]

interpose

v

to place or insert between one thing and another

[ˌɪntərˈpoʊz]

interregnum

n

A period when normal government is suspended, especially between successive reigns or regimes.

[ˌɪntəˈreɡnəm]

interrogate

v

To ask someone a lot of questions for a long time in order to get information, sometimes using threats.

[ɪnˈtɛrəɡeɪt]

interrogative

adj

Having the form or force of a question.

[ˌɪn.təˈrɑː.ɡə.t̬ɪv]

interrupt

v

To stop a person from speaking or an activity from continuing by saying or doing something.

[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]

intersect

v

(of lines, roads, etc.) to meet or cross each other

[ˌɪntərˈsekt]

intersperse

v

To put things of one kind in various places among things of another kind.

[ˌɪntərˈspɜːrs]

intertwine

v

To be or become closely connected or mixed together in a way that is difficult to separate.

[ˌɪn.tɚˈtwaɪn]

intervene

v

To become involved in a situation in order to improve it or prevent it from getting worse.

[ˌɪntərˈviːn]

intimate

adj

Having a very close personal relationship.

[ˈɪntɪmət]

intimidate

v

To frighten or threaten someone, usually in order to persuade them to do something against their will.

[ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt]

intoxicate

v

To cause someone to lose control of their faculties or behavior, typically by alcohol or a drug.

[ɪnˈtɑːksɪkeɪt]

intractable

adj

Very difficult to control, manage, or solve

[ɪnˈtræktəbl̩]

intransigent

adj

refusing to change your opinions or behavior in a way that would be helpful to others

[ɪnˈtrænsɪdʒənt]

intrepid

adj

showing no fear of dangerous or difficult situations; very brave.

[ɪnˈtrɛpɪd]

intricacy

n

the quality of having many small parts or details that are arranged in a complicated way

[ˈɪn.trɪ.kə.si]

intricate

adj

having many complexly interwoven parts or elements; very detailed or complicated.

[ˈɪn.trɪ.kət]

intrigue

v

to make someone very interested and want to know more about something

[ɪnˈtriːɡ]

introspective

adj

Tending to examine your own thoughts, feelings, and reasons for behaving in a particular way.

[ˌɪntrəˈspektɪv]

intrude

v

to go into a place or situation where you are not wanted or not expected to be

[ɪnˈtruːd]

intuition

n

the ability to understand or know something immediately, without conscious reasoning or proof.

[ˌɪntuˈɪʃn]

intuitive

adj

Understood or known immediately without conscious reasoning.

[ɪnˈtuːɪtɪv]

inundate

v

to cover an area of land with a large amount of water; to flood.

[ˈɪn.ʌn.deɪt]

inured

adj

accustomed to accepting something undesirable, especially because it has happened repeatedly over a long period.

[ɪˈnʊrd]

invade

v

To enter a country, town, or area using military force in order to take control of it.

[ɪnˈveɪd]

invective

n

insulting, abusive, or highly critical language.

[ɪnˈvɛktɪv]

inveigh

v

To speak or write about something with great hostility or criticism.

[ɪnˈveɪ]

inveigle

v

to persuade someone to do something in a clever or deceptive way.

[ɪnˈveɪɡl]

inventory

n

a complete list of items such as property, goods in stock, or the contents of a building.

[ˈɪnvənˌtɔːri]

inverse

adj

opposite in nature, order, or effect

[ˈɪnvɜːrs]

invert

v

to turn something upside down or put it in the opposite order, position, or arrangement.

[ɪnˈvɜːrt]

invertebrate

n

an animal that does not have a backbone or spinal column.

[ɪnˈvɜːrtɪbrət]

investigate

v

To try to find out the facts about something, such as a crime, accident, or scientific problem, in order to learn how it happened or who did it.

[ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt]

inveterate

adj

(of a person) having a particular habit, activity, or interest that is long-established and unlikely to change

[ɪnˈvetərət]

invidious

adj

(of an action or situation) likely to cause resentment or anger in others because it is seen as unfair.

[ɪnˈvɪd.i.əs]

invigorate

v

to give life, energy, or strength to someone or something; to make someone feel more lively and healthy.

[ɪnˈvɪɡəreɪt]

invigorating

adj

Making one feel strong, healthy, and full of energy.

[ɪnˈvɪɡəreɪtɪŋ]

inviolable

adj

That must be respected and not attacked or destroyed.

[ɪnˈvaɪələbl̩]

invoke

v

to cite or appeal to (someone or something) as an authority for an action or in support of an argument.

[ɪnˈvoʊk]

involuntary

adj

done without conscious control or intention

[ɪnˈvɑːlənteri]

invulnerable

adj

impossible to harm or damage

[ɪnˈvʌlnərəbl̩]

iodine

n

A dark grey chemical element that is used in medicine and photography, and is found in small amounts in sea water.

[ˈaɪədaɪn]

iota

n

an extremely small amount

[aɪˈoʊtə]

irascible

adj

Easily angered; having a quick temper.

[ɪˈræs.ə.bəl]

irate

adj

Very angry

[aɪˈreɪt]

ire

n

Anger; wrath.

[ˈaɪr]

iridescent

adj

Showing luminous colors that seem to change when seen from different angles.

[ˌɪrɪˈdesnt]

irk

v

To annoy or irritate someone.

[ɜːrk]

irksome

adj

causing annoyance or boredom; tiresome.

[ˈɜːrksəm]

ironclad

adj

covered or protected with iron

[ˈaɪərnklæd]

ironic

adj

Using or characterized by irony; meaning the opposite of what is literally said.

[aɪˈrɑːnɪk]

irony

n

a situation in which something which was intended to have a particular result has the opposite or a very different result.

[ˈaɪ.rə.ni]

irradicable

adj

impossible to remove or destroy

[ɪˈrædɪkəbl̩]

irreconcilable

adj

impossible to find agreement between or with; impossible to bring into harmony.

[ɪˌrekənˈsaɪləbl]

irredeemable

adj

not able to be saved, improved, or corrected.

[ˌɪrɪˈdiːməbl̩]

irreducible

adj

not able to be reduced or simplified

[ˌɪrɪˈduːsəbl]

irremediable

adj

impossible to cure or put right

[ˌɪrɪˈmiːdiəbl̩]

irrepressible

adj

not capable of being controlled or restrained

[ˌɪrɪˈpresəbl]

irrevocable

adj

not able to be changed, reversed, or recovered; final.

[ɪˈrevəkəbl̩]

irrigate

v

to supply land with water by using channels or pipes so that crops will grow

[ˈɪrɪɡeɪt]

irritable

adj

Easily annoyed or made angry.

[ˈɪrɪtəbl̩]

irritate

v

to make someone annoyed or a little angry.

[ˈɪrɪteɪt]

irritation

n

the feeling of being annoyed or slightly angry

[ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃn]

isolate

v

to separate a person, animal, or thing from others, or to be separated from them.

[ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt]

isotope

n

any of two or more forms of the same chemical element that have equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties.

[ˈaɪ.sə.toʊp]

issue

n

An important topic or problem for debate or discussion.

[ˈɪʃuː]

isthmus

n

a narrow strip of land with sea on either side, linking two larger areas of land.

[ˈɪsθməs]

itinerant

adj

traveling from place to place, especially for work

[aɪˈtɪnərənt]

itinerary

n

A detailed plan or route of a journey.

[aɪˈtɪnəreri]

ivory

n

the hard white substance that forms the tusks of elephants and some other animals.

[ˈaɪv(ə)ri]

jabber

v

to talk very quickly in a way that is difficult to understand

[ˈdʒæbər]

jade

n

A hard, typically green stone used for ornaments and jewelry.

[dʒeɪd]

jaded

adj

tired, bored, or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something.

[ˈdʒeɪdɪd]

jagged

adj

Having a sharp, uneven edge or surface with rough points.

[ˈdʒæɡɪd]

jamb

n

A side post or surface of a doorway, window, or fireplace.

[dʒæm]

jar

n

A wide-mouthed cylindrical container, typically made of glass or earthenware and without a lid, used for storing food or other substances.

[dʒɑːr]

jargon

n

Special words or expressions used by a profession or group that are difficult for others to understand.

[ˈdʒɑːrɡən]

jarring

adj

Causing a sudden, unpleasant shock or feeling of discord.

[ˈdʒɑːrɪŋ]

jaundice

n

A medical condition that causes the skin and the whites of the eyes to turn yellow because of excess bilirubin in the blood.

[ˈdʒɔːndɪs]
GRE 8000 英语词表 - 第 27 页 | OpenEtymology