Exam word list
GRE 8000 词表
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浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。 共 7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
analogous
adjsimilar in some ways, allowing a comparison to be made
analogy
na comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification.
analyze
vTo examine something methodically and in detail, typically in order to explain and interpret it.
anarchist
nA person who believes that government and laws are not necessary and supports their abolition.
anarchy
na situation in a country, organization, or system where there is no government, order, or control
anathema
nsomething or someone that one vehemently dislikes
anatomical
adjRelating to bodily structure
ancestor
na person in your family who lived a long time ago
ancestry
nYour ancestors who lived a long time ago, or the origin of your family.
anchor
na heavy device, usually made of metal, attached to a boat or ship by a rope or chain and dropped into the water to keep the vessel in one place
ancillary
adjproviding necessary support to the main work or organization
anecdote
na short, often amusing story about a real person or event.
anemia
na medical condition in which there are too few red blood cells or too little hemoglobin in the blood, causing pallor and weakness.
anesthetic
nA substance that causes insensitivity to pain, used especially in medical operations.
anguish
nsevere mental or physical pain or suffering.
angular
adjHaving, forming, or consisting of an angle or angles.
anhydrous
adjcontaining no water, especially water of crystallization.
animate
vTo give life or energy to something; to make something lively or active.
animated
adjfull of life, excitement, or activity; lively
animation
nThe process of making films, videos, or computer games in which drawings, models, or images of people and animals seem to move.
animosity
nA strong feeling of dislike, opposition, or anger.
animus
na feeling of strong dislike or hatred, often with a desire to oppose or harm someone or something.
annals
plural nounA record of events arranged in yearly sequence.
annexation
nthe act of taking control of a country, region, or other area and adding it to your own.
annihilate
vTo destroy something or someone completely so that nothing is left.
annotate
vto add notes to a text or diagram giving explanation or comment.
announce
vto make something known publicly or officially, especially for the first time.
annoy
vto make someone feel slightly angry or impatient
annul
vto state officially that something such as a law, agreement, or marriage no longer exists or is valid
anomalous
adjdeviating from what is standard, normal, or expected.
anomaly
nsomething that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected.
anonymity
nThe state of not being known by name or identified by name.
anonymous
adj(of a person) not identified by name; of unknown name.
anorexia
na medical condition in which a person does not want to eat and loses a lot of weight, often because they have an intense fear of becoming fat.
antagonism
nStrong dislike, opposition, or active hostility between people or groups.
antagonize
vto make someone feel angry or unfriendly towards you; to cause someone to become an opponent.
antarctic
adjRelating to the region around the South Pole.
antecedence
nThe fact or state of being prior in time, order, or importance; precedence.
antecedent
na thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another
antediluvian
adjextremely old or old-fashioned, belonging to a time before the biblical flood.
antenna
na long, thin sensory appendage on the head of insects, crustaceans, and some other arthropods.
anterior
adjLocated in front or further forward in position.
anthem
nA formal song of praise, loyalty, or happiness, especially one sung on special occasions by a particular group.
anthology
nA published collection of poems, stories, or other pieces of writing, often by different authors.
anthropologist
nA person who studies anthropology, the science of human beings, especially their societies, cultures, and physical development.
antibiotic
nA medicine that destroys bacteria or slows their growth, used to treat infections.
antibody
na substance produced by the body to fight disease, by attacking and killing harmful bacteria, viruses, etc.
antic
adj(of behavior) Playful, funny, and silly, especially in a way that is old-fashioned.
anticipate
vTo expect that something will happen and to be ready for it.
anticipatory
adjhappening or performed in advance of an event, as a feeling or action
anticlimax
nA disappointing end to an exciting or impressive series of events.
antidote
na substance that counteracts the effects of a poison.
antihistamine
na drug used to treat allergies, especially by reducing the effects of histamine in the body.
antipathy
na strong feeling of dislike or opposition
antiquated
adj(of things or ideas) old-fashioned or outdated and no longer suitable for modern conditions or purposes.
antique
adjbelonging to the distant past, especially from ancient times
antiquity
nThe ancient past, especially the times of the Greeks and Romans.
antiseptic
adjPreventing the growth of microorganisms that cause disease or decay.
antithesis
nthe exact opposite of something
anvil
nA heavy iron block on which a blacksmith shapes hot metal by hammering it.
aorta
nthe main artery that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
apex
nThe top or highest part of something, especially one forming a point.
aphorism
nA short, clever statement that expresses a general truth or observation.
apiary
nA place where bees are kept, especially a collection of hives.
aplomb
nself-confidence or assurance, especially in a demanding situation
apocalyptic
adjDescribing or prophesying the complete and final destruction of the world.
apocrypha
nWritings or reports of doubtful authenticity, especially those not included in the standard canon of religious scripture.
apocryphal
adj(of a story or statement) of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true.
apogee
nThe point in the orbit of the moon or a satellite at which it is furthest from the earth.
apologize
vto say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem
apoplectic
adjExtremely angry; furious.
apostasy
nThe act of abandoning a religious or political belief, principle, or cause.
apostate
na person who renounces a religious or political belief or principle.
apostrophe
na punctuation mark (’) used to indicate either possession or the omission of letters or numbers.
apothecary
nA person who prepared and sold medicines and drugs in the past.
appall
vTo cause someone to feel very shocked and upset
apparatus
nthe technical equipment or machinery needed for a particular activity or purpose.
apparel
nClothing, especially of a particular or formal type
apparition
na ghost or a ghostlike image of a person
appeal
vto make a serious, urgent, or heartfelt request.
appease
vto make somebody calmer or less angry by agreeing to what they want
appellation
nA name or title given to someone or something.
appetite
na natural desire to satisfy a bodily need, especially for food
appetizer
nA small dish of food or a drink taken before a meal to stimulate the appetite.
appetizing
adjHaving a good smell or appearance that makes you want to eat
applaud
vto show approval or enjoyment of a performance, speech, etc. by clapping the hands repeatedly
applause
nthe noise made by a group of people clapping their hands repeatedly to show enjoyment or approval of something such as a performance or speech.
applicable
adjrelevant or appropriate to a particular situation or subject.
applicant
na person who formally requests something, especially a job, a place at a college, or a loan.
application
na formal request, usually in writing, for something such as a job, a place at a university, or permission to do something
appoint
vTo choose someone for a job or position of responsibility.
apposite
adjVery appropriate or suitable for a particular situation or purpose.
appraise
vTo assess the value, quality, or nature of something or someone.
appreciable
adjlarge enough to be noticed or considered important
appreciate
vto recognize the full worth of something or someone
apprehend
vTo arrest someone for a crime.
apprehensive
adjanxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen.
apprentice
na person who is learning a trade from a skilled employer, having agreed to work for a fixed period at low wages.
apprise
vTo inform or tell someone about something.
approach
vTo come near or nearer to something or someone in distance or time.
approbation
nofficial approval or praise.
appropriate
adjsuitable or acceptable for a particular situation
approximate
adjClose to the actual, but not completely accurate or exact.
apron
nA piece of clothing worn over the front of the body to protect your clothes from dirt, damage, etc., especially while cooking or working.
apropos
prepwith reference to; concerning
apt
adjExactly right for a particular situation or purpose; appropriate.
aptitude
nA natural ability or skill at doing something.
aquatic
adjLiving or growing in, happening in, or connected with water.
aqueduct
na structure like a bridge, used for carrying a waterway or pipe across a valley or other gap.
aquifer
nA layer of rock, sand, or earth that contains water and allows it to pass through.
arabesque
nA ballet position in which the dancer stands on one leg with the other leg extended horizontally behind and the arms held in a graceful position.
arable
adj(of land) suitable for growing crops
arbiter
na person who settles a dispute or has ultimate authority in a matter
arbitrary
adjbased on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
arbitrate
vto officially settle an argument or a disagreement between two people or groups
arboreal
adjRelating to or living in trees.
arboretum
nA botanical garden devoted to trees and shrubs.
arcane
adjUnderstood by only a few people; mysterious and secret.
arch
na curved structure that supports the weight of something above it, such as a bridge or the upper part of a building
archaeology
nThe scientific study of material remains (such as tools, pottery, jewelry, stone walls, and monuments) of past human life and activities.