Exam word list
GRE 8000 词表
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浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。 共 7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
available
adjable to be used or obtained; at someone's disposal.
avalanche
na large mass of snow, ice, and rocks that falls down the side of a mountain.
avant-garde
na group of people, especially artists, writers, or musicians, whose work is new, experimental, and often shocking to many people
avarice
nExtreme greed for wealth or material gain.
avaricious
adjHaving or showing an extreme greed for wealth or material gain.
avenge
vto punish or hurt someone in return for harm or a wrong they have done to you, your family, or your friends
aver
vTo state something as a fact; to assert or affirm positively.
averse
adjhaving a strong feeling of not liking or opposing something
aversion
na strong feeling of dislike or unwillingness to do something
avert
vto prevent something bad or dangerous from happening
aviary
nA large cage, building, or enclosure for keeping birds in.
avid
adjHaving or showing a keen interest in or enthusiasm for something.
avoid
vTo stay away from or keep from happening.
avow
vTo state openly and firmly; to acknowledge or admit something, often something one might be reluctant to admit.
awe
na feeling of great respect mixed with fear or wonder
awe-inspiring
adjcausing feelings of great admiration, respect, or fear
awkward
adjCausing difficulty; hard to do or deal with
awl
na small pointed tool used for making holes, especially in leather or wood.
awning
nA sheet of canvas or other material stretched on a frame and used to shelter a window, doorway, or area from the sun or rain.
awry
advAway from the correct, expected, or normal course or position; askew
axiom
nA statement or principle that is accepted as true without proof, serving as a starting point for further reasoning.
axis
nAn imaginary line through the center of an object, around which the object turns
axle
na rod or spindle (either fixed or rotating) passing through the centre of a wheel or group of wheels.
babble
vto talk or say something in a quick, confused, excited, or silly way
backdrop
na painted cloth hung at the back of a theater stage as part of the scenery.
backhanded
adj(of a blow or stroke in sports) made with the back of the hand or the back of the racket facing forward.
backset
nA setback or reversal; a check to progress.
bacteria
nmicroscopic living organisms, some of which can cause disease
bacterium
nA type of very small living thing that consists of a single cell, some types of which can cause disease.
badge
na small piece of metal, plastic, or cloth with a design or words on it, worn to show rank, membership, achievement, or support.
badger
na heavily built omnivorous nocturnal mammal of the weasel family, typically having a grey and black coat and a white-striped head.
badinage
nplayful, light-hearted teasing or banter.
bail
vto remove water from a boat by using a bucket or other container
bait
nFood put on a hook or in a trap to attract and catch fish or animals.
bale
nA large quantity of something, especially paper, hay, or cotton, that is tightly bound together for storage or transport.
baleful
adjthreatening to do something evil or to hurt someone
balk
vTo refuse to do something or to let something happen, especially suddenly
ballad
na slow, romantic, or sentimental song
ballast
nHeavy material placed in a ship or hot-air balloon to make it more stable.
ballerina
nA female ballet dancer, especially one who has a leading role in a company.
balloon
nA small, thin rubber bag that you blow air into or fill with a light gas until it is round in shape, often used as a toy or for decoration.
ballot
na system of voting, especially in secret, or an occasion for doing this
balm
nA sweet-smelling oil or ointment used to heal or soothe the skin or for relaxation.
balmy
adj(of the weather) pleasantly warm and mild.
ban
vTo officially or legally prohibit something.
banal
adjSo lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring.
band
nA flat, thin strip or loop of material, typically used to bind, tie, or fasten something together.
bandage
nA strip of material used to bind a wound or to protect an injured part of the body.
bane
nA cause of great distress or annoyance
banish
vto send someone away from a country or place as an official punishment
banister
nA rail supported by posts and fixed along the side of a staircase.
bankrupt
adj(of a person or organization) declared in law as unable to pay their debts.
banquet
na large formal meal for many people, often followed by speeches
banter
nThe playful and friendly exchange of teasing remarks.
bar
nA long, narrow piece of wood, metal, or other rigid material, used as a barrier, support, or for other purposes.
barb
nThe sharp point that extends backwards from the main point of a fishhook, arrow, etc., making it difficult to remove.
barbarous
adjextremely cruel and violent
barbecue
nA meal or gathering at which food is cooked and eaten outdoors on a grill over an open fire.
bard
nA poet, traditionally one reciting epics and associated with a particular oral tradition.
bare
adjNot covered by clothing; naked.
barefaced
adj(of a lie or liar) not attempting to disguise the truth; shameless and obvious.
bargain
nsomething bought for less than its usual price
barge
na long flat-bottomed boat for carrying freight on canals and rivers
bark
v(of a dog) to make a short, loud, explosive sound
barn
na large farm building used for storing grain, hay, or straw or for housing livestock.
baroque
adjrelating to the very decorated and detailed style in art, music, and architecture that was popular in europe in the 17th and early 18th century.
barrage
nA continuous and heavy delivery of something, such as questions, criticism, or gunfire.
barren
adj(of land) too poor to produce much or any vegetation
barricade
na temporary wall or fence across a road, door, etc. that prevents people from going through
barrier
na fence or other obstacle that prevents movement or access
barter
vTo exchange goods or services for other goods or services without using money.
base
nThe lowest part or edge of something, especially the part on which it rests or is supported.
bask
vto lie or relax in a pleasant warmth or atmosphere
baste
vto pour juices or melted fat over meat while it is cooking
batch
nA quantity of something produced or processed at one time.
bathetic
adjDescribing language, art, or expression that is characterized by bathos; an unsuccessful attempt to be serious or moving, resulting in something trite, overly sentimental, or absurdly anticlimactic.
baton
nA short, thin stick used by a conductor to direct an orchestra or choir.
battalion
nA large body of troops organized to act together, forming part of a brigade.
bauxite
nA clayey rock that is the principal commercial source of aluminum.
bawdy
adjdealing with sexual matters in a way that is funny but rude and not serious
bazaar
nA market or a street where goods are sold, especially in the Middle East and South Asia.
beacon
na fire or light set up in a high or prominent position as a warning, signal, or celebration.
beam
nA line of light or other radiation
bearing
nThe way in which a person moves, stands, or behaves
beat
vto hit someone or something repeatedly, especially with force
bedeck
vTo decorate something in a showy or festive way, often by covering it with ornaments.
bedlam
na scene of uproar and confusion
befuddlement
na state of being confused, perplexed, or bewildered.
begrudge
vto feel unhappy that someone has something because you think they do not deserve it
beholder
nA person who sees or observes someone or something; an observer.
behoove
vto be necessary, proper, or advantageous for
belabor
vTo explain or discuss something in too much detail.
belated
adjComing or happening later than is expected or should be
beleaguer
vto surround with an army so as to prevent escape; to besiege.
belie
vTo give a false impression of something; to show something to be false or wrong.
belittle
vTo make a person or thing seem unimportant or of little value.
bellicose
adjHaving or showing a tendency to argue or fight; aggressive and ready to start wars.
belligerence
naggressive or warlike behavior.
bellwether
nA person or thing that shows how a situation will develop or that leads the way in a particular activity.
bench
nA long, usually hard seat for two or more people, often found in public places.
bend
vto force something that was straight into an angled or curved shape
benediction
nthe utterance or bestowing of a blessing, especially at the end of a religious service.
benefactor
na person who gives money or other help to a person or an organization such as a school or charity
benevolent
adjwanting to help people and do good things
benign
adj(of a disease or growth) not harmful in effect; not cancerous.
benison
nA blessing or benediction.
bent
adjdetermined to do or have something
bequeath
vto arrange for money or property to be given to somebody after your death, especially by means of a will.
bequest
nSomething, such as property or money, that is given to someone through a will after the giver's death.
berate
vTo scold or criticize someone angrily
bereft
adjDeprived of or lacking something, especially a non-material asset.
beset
vto trouble or harass persistently from all sides
besiege
vto surround a place with armed forces in order to capture it or force its surrender.
besmirch
vTo damage the reputation of someone or something.
bestial
adjOf or like a beast; brutal or savage.
bestow
vto give something as an honor or present
betray
vto give information about someone or something to an enemy
betroth
vto formally promise to marry someone
beverage
nA drink other than water; a liquid for drinking.
bewilder
vto confuse someone very much