Exam word list
英语专业八级词表
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浏览英语专业八级词汇的释义、构词与词源。 共 3,984 个词,本页显示 117 个可用词条。
slime
na thick, soft, wet substance, often considered unpleasant
slimy
adjcovered in or having the unpleasant, wet, sticky quality of slime
slink
vto move somewhere quietly and cautiously, especially because you are ashamed or do not want to be seen
slit
na long, narrow cut or opening.
slither
vto move smoothly over a surface, like a snake, in a twisting way
sliver
na small, thin, sharp piece of something that has broken off a larger piece.
slop
v(of a liquid) to spill or flow over the edge of a container, especially in a messy way.
slouch
vto stand, sit, or walk with your shoulders bent forward and your head low so that you look lazy and tired
slug
nDefinition 1: a small, soft creature with a slimy body, no shell, and two pairs of feelers, that moves very slowly and often eats garden plants.
slump
vTo fall or sink suddenly and heavily
slur
vto pronounce words in a way that is unclear so that they run into each other, often because one is drunk or tired.
slurry
na semi-liquid mixture, typically of fine particles of a solid substance (such as cement, coal, or manure) suspended in water or another liquid.
smother
vto kill someone by covering their face so that they cannot breathe
smug
adjshowing too much pride or satisfaction in oneself or one's achievements in a way that is annoying to others.
snag
nAn unexpected or hidden obstacle or drawback.
snare
na trap for catching birds or animals, typically one that uses a noose of wire or cord.
snarl
v(of an animal) to make a deep, angry sound and show the teeth, especially as a warning or threat.
sniffle
vto sniff repeatedly, especially because you are crying or have a cold
snigger
vto laugh in a quiet, unpleasant, and often unkind way, especially at something rude or at someone's problems or mistakes.
snipe
nA wading bird with a long straight bill, found in marshy areas.
sniper
na person who shoots at someone from a hidden place at long range.
snivel
vto cry and sniff in a weak or complaining way.
snooty
adjbehaving in an unfriendly way because you think you are better than other people
snorkel
na short tube that allows a swimmer to breathe while face down in the water.
snort
vto make a sudden loud noise through the nose, especially to show anger, amusement, or contempt
snout
nThe long nose and mouth area of an animal such as a pig or a dog.
snub
vto insult someone by ignoring them or behaving rudely towards them
snuff
vto extinguish a candle flame, typically by pinching or smothering it.
sobriety
nthe state of being sober, especially not being drunk.
sod
nA piece of grass-covered surface soil held together by matted roots; turf.
soggy
adj(of food) unpleasantly wet and soft
solace
ncomfort or consolation in a time of distress or sadness.
solemnity
nthe quality of being serious and formal
soliloquy
nan act of speaking one's thoughts aloud when by oneself or regardless of any hearers, especially in a play.
solvency
nThe state of having enough money to pay all your debts.
solvent
adjHaving enough money to pay all the money that is owed.
sombre
adjDark or dull in colour or tone
sonar
na system for detecting objects under water by sending out sound waves and measuring the time they take to return
sonata
na piece of music for one instrument or for one instrument and a piano, usually with three or four movements
sophist
na person who uses clever but false arguments, intended to deceive.
soprano
nthe highest singing voice of a woman or young boy
sordid
adjinvolving immoral or dishonest behavior, especially for money
sortie
na sudden attack made from a place that is being defended, especially by soldiers
spar
vTo make the motions of attack and defense with the fists and arms; to box, especially for practice.
sparingly
advin a restricted or economical manner; using or giving very little of something.
spasm
na sudden uncontrolled and often painful tightening of a muscle
spasmodic
adjhappening suddenly for short periods of time; not regular or continuous
spate
nA large number of similar things coming in quick succession
spatial
adjRelating to the position, area, and size of things in space.
spatter
vTo scatter or fall in small drops or particles, especially of a liquid.
speckle
nA small spot or patch of color, especially one that is part of a pattern.
spectrum
nA band of colors, as seen in a rainbow, produced by separation of the components of light by their different degrees of refraction.
spew
vto flow out of something in a fast and forceful stream
spindle
na thin rod on a spinning wheel or in a machine, around which thread twists as it is spun
spinner
na person who makes thread by spinning
spire
nA tall, pointed structure on top of a building, especially a church tower.
spirituality
nthe quality or state of being concerned with religion or the human spirit.
spleen
nan organ near the stomach that produces and cleans blood cells and was once thought to be the source of feelings such as anger
splutter
vto speak in a quick and confused way, making short soft spitting sounds, especially because you are angry or embarrassed
spook
nA ghost or a frightening supernatural figure.
sporadic
adjhappening at irregular intervals; not continuous or steady
spore
na very small cell produced by some plants, fungi, and some other organisms, that can develop into a new individual.
spout
vto send out a liquid, or flames, air, etc., or to be sent out from something in a fast stream
sprawl
vTo sit, lie, or fall with one's arms and legs spread out in a relaxed or awkward way.
sprint
vto run or go at top speed for a short distance
spurious
adjnot being what it purports to be; false or fake.
squabble
vto argue noisily about something that is not very important
squalid
adj(of a place) extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially as a result of poverty or neglect
squall
na sudden violent gust of wind or a localized storm, especially one bringing rain, snow, or sleet.
squalor
nthe state of being extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially as a result of poverty or neglect
squash
vto press something into a flat shape, often damaging it
squawk
v(of a bird) to make a loud, harsh cry
squeak
vto make a short, high-pitched sound or cry
squeal
vto make a long, high-pitched cry or noise
squeamish
adjEasily nauseated or disgusted, especially by unpleasant sights, smells, or ideas.
squint
vto look at something with your eyes partly closed in order to see better
squire
nA man of high social standing who owns and lives on an estate in a rural area, especially the chief landowner in such an area.
squirm
vto make twisting movements of the body, especially because of feeling uncomfortable, embarrassed, or nervous
squirt
vto force a liquid out of something in a thin, fast stream
staccato
adj(of music) played with each note short, separate, and distinct
stag
nAn adult male deer, especially a male red deer.
staid
adjserious, dull, and old-fashioned in behavior or appearance
stalemate
nA situation in a game of chess in which a player cannot make any move which is allowed by the rules, so that the game ends without a winner.
stalk
vTo follow a person or animal in a secret and often threatening way
stallion
nan adult male horse, especially one kept for breeding.
stalwart
adjLoyal, reliable, and hard-working
stamina
nThe physical or mental energy and strength that allows you to do something for a long time
stampede
na sudden, panicked rush of a number of horses, cattle, or other animals.
stance
nThe way in which someone stands, especially when playing a sport or preparing to do something
standing
nThe position, status, or reputation that someone or something has in the eyes of others.
stanza
na group of lines that form a unit in a poem or song.
starboard
nThe side of a ship or aircraft that is on the right when you are looking towards the front.
stardom
nThe state of being a very famous performer, especially in films, music, or sport.
stark
adjcomplete, extreme, and very clear, often in an unpleasant way
stately
adjhaving a dignified, unhurried, and grand manner or appearance
stealth
nthe action of moving or acting in a secret or hidden way to avoid being noticed.
stealthily
advin a careful and quiet way, in order to avoid being noticed
steely
adjresembling or having the qualities of steel, especially in hardness, strength, or color
steep
adj(of a slope, hill, etc.) rising or falling at a sharp angle; almost vertical.
stereotype
nA fixed idea or image that many people have of a particular type of person or thing, but which is often not true in reality.
sterilize
vto make something completely clean and free from bacteria.
steroid
nany of a large class of organic compounds with a characteristic molecular structure containing four rings of carbon atoms, including many hormones, alkaloids, and vitamins.
stethoscope
na medical instrument that a doctor uses to listen to someone's heart or breathing
stile
nA set of steps or a structure that allows people to climb over a fence or wall, especially in the countryside.
stimulant
nA substance that makes you feel more awake and gives you more energy.
stint
vto be very economical or sparing, especially with money or time
stipend
nA fixed regular sum paid as a salary or allowance to someone, especially a clergyman, teacher, or official.
stipulate
vto state clearly and firmly that something must be done, or how it must be done
stirrup
na metal, wooden, or leather loop attached to a saddle for a rider's foot to provide support while mounting and riding.
stoic
adjenduring pain or hardship without showing feelings or complaining.
stoical
adjEnduring pain or hardship without showing feelings or complaining.
stoke
vto add fuel to a fire, furnace, or other source of heat to make it burn more strongly
stoppage
nan instance of stopping or being stopped; an interruption or halt.
stow
vto pack or store something away in a neat, careful, or safe place.
straddle
vto sit, stand, or walk with the legs wide apart, especially so that one leg is on either side of something.
straggle
vTo move or spread out in a scattered, irregular, or untidy way, often lagging behind others.
strained
adjshowing the effects of worry, tension, or tiredness