Exam word list
英语专业八级词表
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浏览英语专业八级词汇的释义、构词与词源。 共 3,984 个词,本页显示 113 个可用词条。
drawl
vto speak slowly with vowel sounds that are longer than usual
dredge
vTo remove mud, sand, or other unwanted material from the bottom of a river, harbour, etc., using a special machine or tool.
dregs
nThe last, worst, and most useless part of something, especially a liquid
drench
vto make someone or something extremely wet.
dressy
adj(of clothes) smart, formal, or suitable for a special occasion
dribble
vto let saliva or liquid flow slowly from the mouth
drily
advin a matter-of-fact or ironically humorous way.
dripping
nfat that has come out of meat during cooking
drive-in
nA business, such as a cinema or restaurant, where customers are served while remaining in their cars.
drone
na continuous low humming sound
drool
vTo let saliva flow out of the mouth
drowse
vto be in a light, sleepy state; to be half-asleep.
dub
vto give an unofficial name or nickname to someone or something
duchy
nThe territory ruled by a duke or duchess.
duct
nA tube or channel for carrying something, especially air, liquid, or cables.
duet
na piece of music for two singers or musicians
duff
nA boiled or steamed pudding, often containing dried fruit
dumbfound
vTo make someone so surprised or shocked that they are unable to speak or think clearly.
dumpy
adjShort and stout or heavy.
dunce
nA person who is slow at learning or stupid.
dune
nA mound or ridge of sand formed by the wind, especially on the sea coast or in a desert.
dungeon
nA strong, dark prison or cell, especially in a castle.
duo
na pair of people or things, especially performers or musicians
dupe
nA person who is easily deceived or tricked.
duplicity
nDeceitfulness in speech or conduct, as by speaking or acting in two different ways concerning the same matter with intent to deceive; double-dealing.
dusky
adjdark in color, especially having a dark or shadowy appearance
dynamics
nThe scientific study of the forces that produce movement.
dynamism
nthe quality of being energetic, forceful, and full of new ideas
earl
na british nobleman ranking above a viscount and below a marquess.
earmark
vto designate or set aside for a particular purpose or use.
earthen
adjmade of earth or baked clay
earthenware
na type of pottery that is baked but not glazed, and is usually reddish-brown in colour.
earth-moving
adjRelating to or involving the excavation and moving of large quantities of soil or earth.
earthwork
nA large bank of soil, especially one built as a defence in ancient times or as part of a fortification.
earthy
adjresembling or suggestive of earth or soil.
easel
na wooden frame for holding an artist's work while it is being painted or drawn.
eavesdrop
vTo listen secretly to a private conversation.
ebony
na very hard, heavy, dark black wood from a tropical tree.
eccentricity
nstrange or unusual behaviour
eclectic
adjDeriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.
ecstasy
nA state of overwhelming feeling, especially of great happiness or joyful passion.
ecstatic
adjFeeling or expressing overwhelming happiness or joyful excitement.
eczema
nA medical condition in which patches of skin become rough, inflamed, and itchy, sometimes with small blisters.
eddy
na circular movement of water, air, or smoke, causing a small whirlpool or whirlwind
edgy
adjNervous, irritable, or tense.
edict
nAn official order or proclamation issued by a person in authority.
edifice
na large, impressive building, especially a large public building or a complex structure.
eerie
adjStrange and frightening, often in a mysterious way.
efface
vTo remove or erase something, especially a mark or writing, from a surface.
effeminate
adj(of a man) having characteristics or a manner traditionally associated with women and regarded as weak or unmanly.
efficacy
nThe ability, especially of a medicine or a method, to produce the desired result or effect.
effluent
nLiquid waste or sewage discharged into a river or the sea.
egalitarian
adjBelieving in or based on the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities.
egg
nan oval or round object laid by a female bird, reptile, fish, or invertebrate, usually containing a developing embryo.
egocentric
adjthinking only about yourself and your own needs or desires; self-centered.
egoism
nThe fact of thinking that you are better or more important than anyone else.
egoist
nA person who is self-centered or selfish, concerned chiefly with their own personal interests and well-being.
egotism
nthe tendency to think and talk too much about oneself; self-centeredness.
ejaculate
vTo discharge semen from the body.
eject
vto push, throw, or force something out suddenly
elated
adjextremely happy and excited, especially because of something good that has happened
electorate
nall the people in a country or area who have the right to vote in an election.
electrify
vto make something work by using electricity
electrocute
vTo injure or kill someone by electric shock.
electrode
nA conductor through which electricity enters or leaves an object, substance, or region.
electroplate
vTo coat (an object) with a thin layer of metal, especially silver, gold, or chromium, by means of electrolysis.
electrostatic
adjrelating to stationary electric charges or fields as opposed to electric currents.
elemental
adjrelating to the basic and powerful forces of nature, or to the basic parts of something.
elf
nA type of small, magical creature in fairy stories, often shown as having pointed ears and a human-like form.
elicit
vTo get or produce something, especially information or a reaction.
eligible
adjHaving the right to do or obtain something; satisfying the appropriate conditions.
elite
nthe richest, most powerful, best-educated, or most highly skilled group in a society
elope
vTo run away secretly in order to get married, especially without parental consent.
elucidate
vTo make something clear or easy to understand by explaining it.
elude
vTo avoid or escape from someone or something, especially in a skillful or cunning way.
elusive
adjdifficult to find, catch, or achieve
emaciated
adjextremely thin and weak because of illness or lack of food
emanate
vto come out from a source
embankment
nA wall or bank of earth or stone built to prevent a river from flooding or to carry a road or railway over low ground.
embattled
adjSurrounded by or involved in problems, conflict, or controversy.
embed
vTo fix something firmly and deeply in a surrounding mass.
embellish
vto make something more beautiful or interesting by adding decorations or details.
embezzle
vTo steal money or property that you are responsible for, especially from your employer.
emblem
nA visible symbol representing an abstract idea, organization, or quality.
embody
vTo be a visible or tangible expression of an idea, quality, or feeling.
emboss
vTo decorate a surface by making a raised design on it.
embroil
vto involve someone or something in a difficult situation, argument, or conflict
emend
vto correct or improve a text, especially by removing errors.
emir
na title of various muslim rulers, especially in the middle east and north africa.
emissary
na person who is sent by one government or political leader to another to deliver messages or to take part in discussions
empathy
nThe ability to understand and share the feelings of another person.
empiricism
nThe theory that all knowledge is derived from sense-experience.
empower
vTo give someone the authority or power to do something.
emulate
vTo try to be like someone or something else, especially because you admire them.
encampment
na place where a group of people, especially soldiers, live in tents or temporary shelters.
encase
vTo completely cover or surround something, especially in a protective layer or container.
enclave
nA portion of territory entirely surrounded by the territory of another state.
encompass
vto include a wide range of ideas, subjects, etc.
encore
nAn extra or repeated performance given in response to enthusiastic audience demand.
encroach
vTo gradually take or begin to use something that belongs to someone else or that you are not supposed to have.
encumber
vTo weigh down or burden someone or something, making movement or progress difficult.
endanger
vTo put someone or something in a situation where they are likely to be harmed or damaged.
endemic
adj(of a disease or condition) regularly found among particular people or in a certain area.
endorse
vto declare one's public approval or support of something or someone.
energize
vto make someone feel energetic or eager
enfeeble
vto make someone or something very weak
enfold
vTo surround or cover something completely by wrapping or folding it in something else.
engender
vto cause a feeling or situation to exist
engross
vto occupy completely; to absorb all the attention or interest of.
enhance
vTo improve the quality, amount, or strength of something.
enigma
na person, thing, or situation that is mysterious and difficult to understand
enigmatic
adjDifficult to interpret or understand; mysterious.
enliven
vto make something more interesting, lively, or cheerful.