Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with E

Showing words 1,8011,920 of 2,231. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

excrescence

n

An abnormal or disfiguring outgrowth on the body or on a plant.

[ɪkˈskrɛsəns]

excreta

n

waste matter discharged from the body, especially feces and urine.

[ɪkˈskriːtə]

excrete

v

(of a living organism or cell) to separate and expel (waste matter) as a result of metabolism.

[ɪkˈskriːt]

excretion

n

The process of eliminating waste matter from the body.

[ɪkˈskriːʃn]

excretory

adj

Relating to or involved in the bodily process of excreting waste matter.

[ˈɛkskrɪˌtɔːri]

excruciate

v

to cause someone great mental or physical pain; to torment.

[ɪkˈskruːʃieɪt]

excruciating

adj

extremely painful or intense.

[ɪkˈskruːʃieɪtɪŋ]

excruciatingly

adv

To an extreme or unbearable degree; intensely.

[ɪkˈskruːʃieɪtɪŋli]

exculpate

v

to prove or declare that someone is not guilty of wrongdoing.

[ˈɛkskəlpeɪt]

exculpation

n

The act of proving or declaring that someone is not guilty of wrongdoing.

[ˌɛkskʌlˈpeɪʃən]

exculpatory

adj

tending or serving to clear someone from alleged fault or guilt.

[ɪkˈskʌlpətɔːri]

excursion

n

A short journey or trip, especially one taken for pleasure or as a break from routine.

[ɪkˈskɜːrʒn]

excursive

adj

(Of writing or speech) digressing from the main subject; characterized by digression.

[ɪkˈskɝː.sɪv]

excursus

n

A detailed discussion of a particular point in a book, usually in an appendix or a footnote.

[ɪkˈskɜːrsəs]

excusable

adj

Able to be forgiven or tolerated because there is a good reason for it.

[ɪkˈskjuːzəbl]

excuse

v

to forgive someone for a small fault or for behaving badly

[ɪkˈskjuːz] (verb), [ɪkˈskjuːs] (noun)

excused

adj

officially released from a duty or requirement.

[ɪkˈskjuːzd]

exec

n

An executive, especially in business.

[ɪɡˈzɛk]

execrable

adj

extremely bad or unpleasant

[ˈeksɪkrəbl]

execrate

v

To feel or express great loathing for; to curse or denounce vehemently.

[ˈɛksəˌkreɪt]

execration

n

The act of cursing someone or expressing great hatred.

[ˌɛksɪˈkreɪʃən]

executable

adj

(of a file or program) able to be run by a computer

[ˈeksɪkjuːtəbl̩]

execute

v

To carry out or put into effect (a plan, order, or course of action).

[ˈɛksɪˌkjuːt]

executed

v

Carried out or performed a plan, order, or piece of work.

[ˈeksəˌkjuːtɪd]

execution

n

The act of killing someone, especially as a legal punishment.

[ˌeksɪˈkjuːʃn]

execution-style

adj

(of a killing) carried out in a manner characteristic of an organized assassination, typically involving a close-range, deliberate shot to the head

[ˌeksɪˈkjuːʃn̩ staɪl]

executioner

n

A person who carries out a sentence of death on a condemned person.

[ˌeksɪˈkjuːʃənər]

executive

adj

relating to the job of managing or directing an organization and making decisions

[ɪɡˈzɛkjətɪv]

executive-branch

n

The part of a government responsible for putting laws into effect and administering state affairs.

[ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv bræntʃ]

executive-level

adj

Relating to or appropriate for a senior manager or high-ranking official in an organization.

[ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv ˈlɛvl]

executive-search

n

The business or activity of recruiting senior managers and executives for companies.

[ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv sɜːrtʃ]

executor

n

A person or institution appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of their will.

[ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtər]

exegesis

n

critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially of scripture.

[ˌɛksəˈdʒiːsɪs]

exegete

n

A person who explains or interprets a text, especially religious scriptures.

[ˈɛksɪdʒiːt]

exegetical

adj

Relating to or containing explanation, especially of a religious or literary text.

[ˌeksɪˈdʒetɪk(ə)l]

exemplar

n

A typical example or model that is considered perfect or excellent.

[ɪɡˈzɛmplɑːr]

exemplarity

n

The quality or state of being exemplary; the condition of serving as an excellent model or pattern.

[ˌɛɡzəmˈplærɪti]

exemplary

adj

so good or typical that it should serve as a model to be imitated.

[ɪɡˈzempləri]

exemplification

n

The act of showing or pointing out something by giving an example.

[ɪɡˌzemplɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

exemplify

v

to be a typical example of something

[ɪɡˈzemplɪfaɪ]

exemplum

n

an example or model, especially a moralizing or illustrative story.

[ɪɡˈzɛmpləm]

exempt

v

To free someone from an obligation or rule that applies to others.

[ɪɡˈzɛmpt]

exemption

n

the action of freeing or state of being free from an obligation or liability imposed on others

[ɪɡˈzɛmpʃn]

exercise

n

Activity requiring physical effort, carried out to sustain or improve health and fitness.

[ˈek.sɚ.saɪz]

exercise-induced

adj

Caused by or resulting from physical exercise.

[ˈeksərsaɪz ɪnˌduːst]

exerciser

n

A person who exercises.

[ˈek.sɚ.saɪ.zɚ]

exercising

v

(gerund or present participle). Engaging in physical activity to sustain or improve health and fitness.

[ˈek.sɚ.saɪ.zɪŋ]

exert

v

To use power, influence, or a quality in order to have a particular effect.

[ɪɡˈzɜːrt]

exertion

n

The use of physical or mental effort; strenuous activity.

[ɪɡˈzɜːrʃn]

exfoliant

n

a cosmetic product or substance used to remove dead cells from the surface of the skin.

[ɛksˈfoʊliənt]

exfoliate

v

to remove dead skin cells from the surface of the skin, often by rubbing with a special brush or cream.

[ɛksˈfoʊlɪeɪt]

exfoliating

adj

(of a substance or product) having the property of removing dead cells from the surface of the skin

[ɛksˈfoʊlɪeɪtɪŋ]

exfoliation

n

The process of removing dead skin cells from the surface of the skin.

[ɛksˌfoʊlɪˈeɪʃən]

exfoliator

n

a cosmetic product or tool used to remove dead cells from the surface of the skin.

[ɛksˈfoʊlɪeɪtər]

exhalation

n

The act or process of breathing air out of the lungs.

[ˌeks.həˈleɪ.ʃən]

exhale

v

to breathe air out of your lungs

[eksˈheɪl]

exhaled

v

to breathe air, smoke, etc. out of your lungs

[ɛksˈheɪld]

exhaust

v

To make someone feel extremely tired and without energy.

[ɪɡˈzɔːst]

exhausted

adj

extremely tired and having no energy

[ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd]

exhaustible

adj

(of a resource or supply) able to be used up completely so that nothing remains.

[ɪɡˈzɔːstəbl]

exhausting

adj

making you feel extremely tired, both physically and mentally

[ɪɡˈzɔːstɪŋ]

exhaustion

n

a state of extreme physical or mental tiredness.

[ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən]

exhaustive

adj

including or considering all elements or aspects; fully comprehensive.

[ɪɡˈzɔːstɪv]

exhaustively

adv

in a way that includes or considers all elements or aspects; completely and thoroughly.

[ɪɡˈzɔːstɪvli]

exhibit

v

to show something publicly for people to see or for sale

[ɪɡˈzɪbɪt]

exhibited

v

to show something publicly for people to see or for entertainment

[ɪɡˈzɪbɪtɪd]

exhibiting

v

showing a quality, feeling, or type of behaviour

[ɪɡˈzɪbɪtɪŋ]

exhibition

n

a public event at which objects such as paintings are shown

[ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn]

exhibitionism

n

A tendency to behave in a way that attracts attention to oneself.

[ˌeksəˈbɪʃənɪzəm]

exhibitionist

n

A person who behaves in an extravagant way in order to attract attention.

[ˌeksəˈbɪʃənɪst]

exhibitionistic

adj

Behaving in a way that is intended to attract attention or display one's abilities, body, or personality in a very obvious way.

[ˌeksəˈbɪʃənɪstɪk]

exhibitor

n

A person or company that shows their work or products at a public event, such as a trade fair or art exhibition.

[ɪɡˈzɪbɪtər]

exhilarate

v

To make someone feel very happy, animated, or elated.

[ɪɡˈzɪləreɪt]

exhilarated

adj

feeling very happy, animated, or elated.

[ɪɡˈzɪləreɪtɪd]

exhilarating

adj

Making one feel very happy, animated, or elated; thrilling.

[ɪɡˈzɪləreɪtɪŋ]

exhilaration

n

a feeling of being very happy and excited

[ɪɡˌzɪləˈreɪʃn]

exhort

v

To strongly encourage or urge someone to do something.

[ɪɡˈzɔːrt]

exhortation

n

The act of strongly encouraging or urging someone to do something.

[ˌɛɡzɔːrˈteɪʃən]

exhumation

n

The act of digging up something buried, especially a dead body, from the ground.

[ˌɛks.hjuːˈmeɪ.ʃən]

exhume

v

to remove a dead body from the ground, especially in order to examine how the person died

[ɪɡˈzuːm]

exhumed

v

To dig up something buried, especially a dead body, from the ground.

[ɪɡˈzuːmd]

exigence

n

An urgent need or demand.

[ˈɛksɪdʒəns]

exigency

n

An urgent need or demand that you must deal with immediately.

[ˈek.sɪ.dʒən.si]

exigent

adj

requiring immediate action or attention; urgent.

[ˈeksɪdʒənt]

exiguous

adj

extremely small in size or amount; meager.

[ɪɡˈzɪɡ.ju.əs]

exile

n

The state of being forced to live away from one's own country, especially for political reasons or as a punishment.

[ˈɛɡzaɪl]

exiled

adj

living in a foreign country because one is not allowed to live in one's own country, usually for political reasons

[ˈɛɡzaɪld]

exist

v

to have actual being; to be real

[ɪɡˈzɪst]

existence

n

the state or fact of being real or living or of being present

[ɪɡˈzɪstəns]

existent

adj

Having reality or being; existing.

[ɪɡˈzɪstənt]

existential

adj

Relating to existence, especially human existence.

[ˌeɡzɪˈstenʃl]

existentialism

n

A philosophical theory or approach which emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free and responsible agent determining their own development through acts of the will.

[ˌɛɡzɪˈstɛnʃ(ə)lɪz(ə)m]

existentialist

n

A person who believes in the philosophy of existentialism, which emphasizes individual existence, freedom, and choice.

[ˌeɡzɪˈstenʃəlɪst]

existing

adj

Existing is used to describe something that is present or available now.

[ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ]

exit

n

A door or passage through which you can leave a building, vehicle, or place.

[ˈeɡzɪt]

exiting

adj

In the process of leaving or going out.

[ˈɛɡzɪtɪŋ, ˈɛksɪtɪŋ]

exodus

n

a situation in which many people leave a place at the same time

[ˈɛksədəs]

exogamous

adj

relating to or characterized by marriage outside a specific group, especially as required by custom or law.

[ɛkˈsɑːɡəməs]

exogamy

n

the custom of marrying outside a specific community, clan, or tribe.

[ɛkˈsɑːɡəmi]

exogenous

adj

Originating from outside an organism or system.

[ɛkˈsɑːdʒənəs]

exon

n

A segment of a DNA or RNA molecule containing information coding for a protein or peptide sequence, which is expressed in the final mature RNA molecule after splicing.

[ˈɛksɑːn]

exonerate

v

to officially state or show that someone is not guilty of a crime or responsible for a problem

[ɪɡˈzɑːnəreɪt]

exonerated

adj

officially declared free from blame or guilt for a wrongdoing.

[ɪɡˈzɑːnəreɪtɪd]

exoneration

n

the act of officially absolving someone from blame for a fault or wrongdoing.

[ɪɡˌzɑːnəˈreɪʃən]

exoplanet

n

a planet that orbits a star outside our solar system.

[ˈeksoʊˌplænɪt]

exorbitant

adj

(of a price or amount charged) unreasonably high; far beyond what is fair or usual.

[ɪɡˈzɔːrbɪtənt]

exorbitantly

adv

To an exceedingly or unreasonably high degree, especially in cost or price.

[ɪɡˈzɔːrbɪtəntli]

exorcise

v

to force an evil spirit to leave a person or place by using prayers or magic

[ˈɛk.sɔːr.saɪz]

exorcism

n

The act of forcing an evil spirit to leave a person or place by using prayers or magic.

[ˈɛk.sɔːr.sɪ.zəm]

exorcist

n

a person who performs the religious or spiritual ritual of expelling evil spirits from a person or place.

[ˈɛk.sɔːr.sɪst]

exorcize

v

to force an evil spirit to leave a person or place by using prayers or magic

[ˈɛk.sɔːr.saɪz]

exoskeletal

adj

Relating to or having an exoskeleton; of the nature of an exoskeleton.

[ˌɛksoʊˈskɛlətl]

exoskeleton

n

A rigid external covering for the body in some invertebrate animals, especially arthropods, providing both support and protection.

[ˌɛksoʊˈskɛlɪt(ə)n]

exoteric

adj

Intended for or likely to be understood by the general public; popular or common.

[ˌɛksəˈtɛrɪk]

exotic

adj

originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country.

[ɪɡˈzɑːtɪk]

exotic-looking

adj

having an unusual and often striking appearance that seems to come from a distant or foreign place.

[ɪɡˈzɑːtɪk ˈlʊkɪŋ]

exotically

adv

In a manner that is strikingly, excitingly, or mysteriously unusual or foreign.

[ɪɡˈzɑːtɪkli]

exoticism

n

the quality of being strikingly, excitingly, or mysteriously different or unusual, often because of associations with distant foreign countries.

[ɪɡˈzɑːtɪsɪzəm]

expand

v

To become or make something larger in size, number, or importance.

[ɪkˈspænd]

expandable

adj

Able to be made larger or more extensive.

[ɪkˈspændəbl]
English Words Starting with E – Page 16 | OpenEtymology